document.write( "Question 1089694: To the nearest tenth what is the altitude of an equilateral triangle whose sides measure 43 centimeters? \n" ); document.write( "
Algebra.Com's Answer #704037 by jim_thompson5910(35256)\"\" \"About 
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\n" ); document.write( "Start by drawing out an equilateral triangle ABC. Each point is a vertex of the triangle.
\n" ); document.write( "Then plot another point D such that it is the midpoint of one of the sides.
\n" ); document.write( "I made point D the midpoint of segment AB.
\n" ); document.write( "In this case, the altitude is the segment from point C to point D.
\n" ); document.write( "Let's call the altitude h for now (h for height)
\n" ); document.write( "This is what the drawing should look like\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Note how D splits AB into two equal halves. \r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "We have these properties:\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "AD = DB
\n" ); document.write( "AD = 21.5, DB = 21.5 (43/2 = 21.5)
\n" ); document.write( "AD+DB = 21.5+21.5 = 43 = AB\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Using that drawing above as reference, and focusing on triangle CDB, let's find what h must equal. \r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Because triangle CDB is a right triangle, we can use the pythagorean theorem\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "a = 21.5
\n" ); document.write( "b = h
\n" ); document.write( "c = 43\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "\"a%5E2+%2B+b%5E2+=+c%5E2\" Start with the pythagorean theorem\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "\"%2821.5%29%5E2+%2B+h%5E2+=+%2843%29%5E2\" Plug in the given values\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "\"462.25+%2B+h%5E2+=+1849\" Square the terms\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "\"462.25+%2B+h%5E2+-+462.25+=+1849+-+462.25\" Subtract 462.25 from both sides \r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "\"h%5E2+=+1386.75\" Simplify\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "\"sqrt%28h%5E2%29+=+sqrt%281386.75%29\" Take the square root of both sides\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "\"h+=+37.2390923627309\" Compute the square root (use a calculator)\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "\"h+=+37.2\" Round to the nearest tenth\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "The altitude is roughly 37.2 cm\r
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