document.write( "Question 1084273: The Scrabble tournament is designed such that the losers of each round are eliminated from the next round. The winners continue to play until a final match determines the champion. If there are 512 entries in the tournament, what is the total number of matches that will be played in this tournament? \n" ); document.write( "
Algebra.Com's Answer #698360 by ikleyn(52788)\"\" \"About 
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document.write( "In each round, exactly one half of participants is eliminated from the tournament.\r\n" );
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document.write( "Therefore, the sequence of the numbers of survived participants and the number of matches in each round is this:\r\n" );
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document.write( " round     N of particicipants      N of matches\r\n" );
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document.write( "   1        512 = \"2%5E9\"                \"512%2F2\" = \"2%5E8\"\r\n" );
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document.write( "   2              \"2%5E8\"                       \"2%5E7\"\r\n" );
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document.write( "   3              \"2%5E7\"                       \"2%5E6\"\r\n" );
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document.write( "   4              \"2%5E6\"                       \"2%5E5\"\r\n" );
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document.write( "   5              \"2%5E5\"                       \"2%5E4\"\r\n" );
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document.write( "   6              \"2%5E4\"                       \"2%5E3\"\r\n" );
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document.write( "   7              \"2%5E3\"                       \"2%5E2\"\r\n" );
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document.write( "   8              \"2%5E2\"                       \"2%5E1\" = 2   (semifinal)\r\n" );
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document.write( "   9              \"2%5E1\" = 2                   1         (final)\r\n" );
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document.write( "Total (sum)                                \"2%5E9-1\" = 511 matches.\r\n" );
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