document.write( "Question 95403: The opposite sides of any rectangle are equal. If a rectangle is twice as long as it is wide and its perimeter is 48 inches, how wide is it? How long? \n" ); document.write( "
Algebra.Com's Answer #69540 by bucky(2189)![]() ![]() ![]() You can put this solution on YOUR website! Let L represent the length and W represent the width. \n" ); document.write( ". \n" ); document.write( "The problem tells you that the length L equals twice the width or 2W. In equation form this \n" ); document.write( "is: \n" ); document.write( ". \n" ); document.write( "L = 2W \n" ); document.write( ". \n" ); document.write( "From the definition of perimeter, we know that the perimeter P of a rectangle is given by \n" ); document.write( "the equation: \n" ); document.write( ". \n" ); document.write( "L + W + L + W = P \n" ); document.write( ". \n" ); document.write( "If we add the common terms on the left side we get 2L + 2W so the equation for the perimeter \n" ); document.write( "becomes: \n" ); document.write( ". \n" ); document.write( "2L + 2W = P \n" ); document.write( ". \n" ); document.write( "But earlier we found that L = 2W so we can substitute 2W for L and make the perimeter \n" ); document.write( "equation become: \n" ); document.write( ". \n" ); document.write( "2(2W) + 2W = P \n" ); document.write( ". \n" ); document.write( "Multiplying 2 times 2W on the left side results in: \n" ); document.write( ". \n" ); document.write( "4W + 2W = P \n" ); document.write( ". \n" ); document.write( "Then we can combine the terms on the left side to get 6W and we can substitute 48 inches \n" ); document.write( "for P (which was given in the problem). As a result the perimeter equation becomes: \n" ); document.write( ". \n" ); document.write( "6W = 48 \n" ); document.write( ". \n" ); document.write( "Solve for W by dividing both sides of the equation by 6 which is the multiplier of W. \n" ); document.write( "This division of both sides by 6 results in: \n" ); document.write( ". \n" ); document.write( "W = 48/6 = 8 \n" ); document.write( ". \n" ); document.write( "So we have that the width W is 8 inches. And the problem tells us that the length L \n" ); document.write( "is twice that, so the length is 2 times 8 or 16 inches. Therefore, the rectangle \n" ); document.write( "has 2 sides each 8 inches long, and 2 sides each 16 inches long. That makes the perimeter \n" ); document.write( "(the sum of the 4 sides) equal to 8 + 8 + 16 + 16 = 48 inches. This checks, so our answer \n" ); document.write( "is correct. Width = 8 inches and Length = 16 inches. \n" ); document.write( ". \n" ); document.write( "Hope this helps you to understand the problem and to see how it can be worked to find the answer. \n" ); document.write( ". \n" ); document.write( " |