document.write( "Question 1073701: A boat is floating at rest in dense fog near a large cliff. The captain sounds a horn at water level and the sound travels through the salt water and the air (340 m/s) simultaneously. The echo in the water takes 0.40 seconds to return. How much additional time will it take the echo in the air to return? \r
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document.write( "My solution: first find distance the boat is away from cliff\r
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document.write( "V = d/t \r
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document.write( "d = vt\r
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document.write( "speed of sound in salt water (according to text book) is 1470 m/s. \r
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document.write( "therefore d = (1470 m/s) (0.40s)
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document.write( "d= 588 meters. \r
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document.write( "Now 588/2 = 294m divide by 2 because sound travels to cliff then reflects back an equal distance\r
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document.write( "Now find the time in air\r
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document.write( "t= d/v
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document.write( "t= 294m/340 m/s
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document.write( "t= 0.86 seconds.\r
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document.write( "Finally, how much additional time in the air? \r
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document.write( "0.86 seconds - 0.40 seconds = 0.46 seconds. \r
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document.write( "Am I correct? \n" );
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Algebra.Com's Answer #688491 by ikleyn(52905) You can put this solution on YOUR website! . \n" ); document.write( "In your solution you didn't account that the sound wave in the air must go forward AND then return back.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( " |