document.write( "Question 1070239: Paul put some rectangular paintings on the wall. For each picture he
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document.write( "put one nail into the wall 2.5 m above the floor and attached a 2 m
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document.write( "long string at the two upper corners. Which of the following pictures is
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document.write( "closest to the floor (format: width in cm × height in cm)?
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document.write( "A) 60×40 B) 120×50 C) 120×90 D) 160×60 E) 160×100
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Algebra.Com's Answer #685356 by Theo(13342)![]() ![]() You can put this solution on YOUR website! \r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "convert meters to centimeters and you have .....\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "nail is 250 cm above the floor. \n" ); document.write( "string is 200 cm long.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "to be balanced, 100 cm of the string will be on the left and 100 cm of the string will be on the right.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "these 100 cm lengths will form the hypotenuse of a right triangle that has its horizontal leg equal to 1/2 the width of the picture.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "the other leg of the right triangle formed will be the vertical leg which forms the distance between the nail and the top of the picture.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "pythagorus formula is:\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "c^2 = a^2 + b^2\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "c is the hypotenuse. \n" ); document.write( "a is the vertical leg which is the distance between the nail in the wall and the top of the picture. \n" ); document.write( "b is the horizontal leg which is equal to 1/2 the width of the picture.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "solve for a to get:\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "a = sqrt(c^2 - b^2)\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "since c = 100, the formula becomes a = sqrt(100^2 - b^2)\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "b will be either 30 or 60 or 80.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "30 is half of the width of the picture whose width is 60. \n" ); document.write( "60 is half of the width of the picture whose width is 120. \n" ); document.write( "80 is half of the width of the picture whose width is 160.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "to solve for a, you get:\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "when b = 30, a = sqrt(100^2 - 30^2) = 95.4 \n" ); document.write( "when b = 60, a = sqrt(100^2 - 60^2) = 80 \n" ); document.write( "when b = 80, a = sqrt(100^2 - 80^2) = 60\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "these are all measurements in cm.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "that gets you the distance from the top of each picture to the nail.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "now you have to add the length of each picture to see which picture is closest to the floor.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "the picture with width of 60 has a longest height of 40, so the distance between the bottom of that picture and the nail is equal to 95.4 + 40 = 135.4 cm.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "the picture with width of 120 has a longest height of 90, so the distance between the bottom of that picture and the nail is equal to 80 + 90 = 170 cm.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "the picture with width of 160 has a longest height of 100, so the distance between the bottom of that picture and the nail is equal to 60 + 100 = 160 cm.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "the distance from the nail to the floor is 250 cm.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "250 - 135.4 = 114.6 cm. \n" ); document.write( "250 - 170 = 80 cm. \n" ); document.write( "250 - 160 = 90 cm.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "the picture that hangs closest to the floor would be the picture that is 120 cm wide and 90 cm high.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "i believe that's going to be selection C.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "here's a picture of the calculations for the longest height of each.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( " ![]() \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( " |