document.write( "Question 93850: I have to solve this with a equation. Thanks!
\n" ); document.write( "Five stones together weigh 24 pounds. The middle one weighs 4 times as much as the smallest. The largest weighs 3 times as much as the second smallest. The second smallest weighs 3 times as much as the smallest. The fourth smallest weighs as much as the second and third smallest together. How much does each stone weigh?
\n" ); document.write( "

Algebra.Com's Answer #68386 by ankor@dixie-net.com(22740)\"\" \"About 
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
Five stones together weigh 24 pounds. The middle one weighs 4 times as much as the smallest. The largest weighs 3 times as much as the second smallest. The second smallest weighs 3 times as much as the smallest. The fourth smallest weighs as much as the second and third smallest together. How much does each stone weigh?
\n" ); document.write( ":
\n" ); document.write( "Stones: a, b, c, d, e; (smallest to largest)
\n" ); document.write( ":
\n" ); document.write( "Write an equation for each statement:
\n" ); document.write( ":
\n" ); document.write( "Five stones together weigh 24 pounds.
\n" ); document.write( "Eq1: a + b + c + d + e = 2
\n" ); document.write( ":
\n" ); document.write( "The middle one weighs 4 times as much as the smallest.
\n" ); document.write( "Eq2: c = 4a
\n" ); document.write( ":
\n" ); document.write( "The largest weighs 3 times as much as the second smallest.
\n" ); document.write( "Eq3: e = 3b
\n" ); document.write( ":
\n" ); document.write( "The second smallest weighs 3 times as much as the smallest.
\n" ); document.write( "Eq4: b = 3a
\n" ); document.write( ":
\n" ); document.write( "The fourth smallest weighs as much as the second and third smallest together.
\n" ); document.write( "d = b + c
\n" ); document.write( "d = (3a) + (4a); from equation 2 and 4
\n" ); document.write( "d = 7a
\n" ); document.write( ":
\n" ); document.write( "Look at Eq3:
\n" ); document.write( "e = 3b
\n" ); document.write( "e = 3(3a) from Eq4
\n" ); document.write( "e = 9a
\n" ); document.write( ":
\n" ); document.write( "How much does each stone weigh?
\n" ); document.write( "Substitute our derived equations for the last 4 variables in Eq1:
\n" ); document.write( "a + b + c + d + e = 24
\n" ); document.write( "a + 3a + 4a + 7a + 9a = 24
\n" ); document.write( "24a = 24
\n" ); document.write( "a = 1 lb
\n" ); document.write( ":
\n" ); document.write( "Find the rest:
\n" ); document.write( "b = 3a
\n" ); document.write( "b = 3
\n" ); document.write( ":
\n" ); document.write( "c = 4a lb
\n" ); document.write( "c = 4 lb
\n" ); document.write( ":
\n" ); document.write( "d = 7a
\n" ); document.write( "d = 7 lb
\n" ); document.write( ":
\n" ); document.write( "e = 9a
\n" ); document.write( "e = 9 lb
\n" ); document.write( ":
\n" ); document.write( "Check: 1 + 3 + 4 + 7 + 9 = 24
\n" ); document.write( ":
\n" ); document.write( "Did this help?
\n" ); document.write( "
\n" );