document.write( "Question 1067923: Business. Carolyn’s Quality Candy Confectionery is famous for fudge, chocolate crème, and pralines. Its candy-making equipment is set up to make 100-pound batches at a time. Currently there is a chocolate shortage and the company can only get 120 pounds of chocolate in the next shipment. On a weeks run, the confectionery’s cooking and processing equipment is available for a total of 42 machine hours. During the same period, the employees have a total of 56 work hours available for packaging. A batch of fudge requires 20 pounds of chocolate, while a batch of cremes 25 pounds of chocolate. The cooking and processing take 120-minutes for fudge, 150 minutes for chocolate cremes, and 200 minutes for pralines. The packaging times, measuring in minutes per 1 pound box, are 1, 2 and 3, respectively, for fudge, cremes and pralines. Determine how many batches of each type of candy the confectionery should make, assuming that the profit per 1-pound box is 50 cents on fudge, 40 cents on chocolate cremes, and 45 cents on pralines. Also find the maximum profit for the week. \n" ); document.write( "
Algebra.Com's Answer #683115 by ikleyn(52790)![]() ![]() You can put this solution on YOUR website! . \n" ); document.write( "Business. Carolyn’s Quality Candy Confectionery is famous for fudge, chocolate crème, and pralines. \n" ); document.write( "Its candy-making equipment is set up to make 100-pound batches at a time. \n" ); document.write( "Currently there is a chocolate shortage and the company can only get 120 pounds of chocolate in the next shipment. \n" ); document.write( "On a weeks run, the confectionery’s cooking and processing equipment is available for a total of 42 machine hours. \n" ); document.write( "During the same period, the employees have a total of 56 work hours available for packaging. \n" ); document.write( "A batch of fudge requires 20 pounds of chocolate, while a batch of cremes 25 pounds of chocolate. \n" ); document.write( "The cooking and processing take 120-minutes for fudge, 150 minutes for chocolate cremes, and 200 minutes for pralines. \n" ); document.write( "The packaging times, measuring in minutes per 1 pound box, are 1, 2 and 3, respectively, for fudge, cremes and pralines. \n" ); document.write( "Determine how many batches of each type of candy the confectionery should make, assuming that the profit per 1-pound box is \n" ); document.write( "50 cents on fudge, 40 cents on chocolate cremes, and 45 cents on pralines. \n" ); document.write( "Also find the maximum profit for the week. \n" ); document.write( "~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( " \r\n" ); document.write( "Let x, Y and Z be the numbers of batches for fudges, cremes and pralines, respectively.\r\n" ); document.write( " (Each batch is 100 pounds at a time !)\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "Then the profit (the objective function) is\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "P(X,Y,Z) = 50*100X + 40*100Y + 45*100Z cents.\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "The restrictions are:\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( " 20X + 25Y <= 120 (restriction on chocolate amount)\r\n" ); document.write( "120X + 150Y + 200Z <= 42*60 (restriction on 42 machine hours, written in minutes)\r\n" ); document.write( "100X + 200Y + 300Z <= 56*60 (restriction on 56 hours packaging time, written in minutes)\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "The other standard restrictions are X >= 0, Y >= 0, Z >= 0.\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "Thus the word problem is just reduced to quantitative linear programming problem.\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "The next step is to input this data into the (appropriate) solver and to press the button \"SOLVE\".\r\n" ); document.write( "\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( " |