document.write( "Question 1065358: #1 \r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "You want to determine a confidence interval with a confidence level of 95%
\n" ); document.write( "And 99% for the proportion of housewives who buy only once a week.
\n" ); document.write( "If known
\n" ); document.write( "That in a simple random sample of 400 housewives only 180 of said to buy one
\n" ); document.write( "Once a week.\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "#2\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "A sample of 25 students from a Faculty has been obtained to estimate the
\n" ); document.write( "Average grade of student records in the Faculty. It is known by other courses.
\n" ); document.write( "That the standard deviation of the scores in said Faculty is of 2.01 points. If the average Of the sample was 4.9. Calculates:\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "1. Confidence interval at 90%.
\n" ); document.write( "2. 95% Confidence Interval
\n" ); document.write( "3. Confidence interval at 99%\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "#3\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "We want to obtain a confidence interval for the value of average sales
\n" ); document.write( "Per hour that occur in a kiosk. For this, we perform a sample consisting of choosing At random the sales that were made during 1000 different hours; Shows whose results
\n" ); document.write( "Were: average sales per hour 4000 pesos, and a standard deviation of 63,245 pesos. Get Said interval with a confidence level of 95%.\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "The average height of a random sample of 400 people from a City is 1.75 m. It is known that the height of the people of that city is a aleatory variable that follows a normal distribution with variance σ2 = 0.16 m2.\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "(A) Constructs an interval of 95% confidence for the mean of the height of the population.\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "(B) What would be the minimum sample size necessary to be able to be said to
\n" ); document.write( "be True height of the statures is less than 2 cm from the sample mean, with a 90% confidence level?
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Algebra.Com's Answer #680519 by Boreal(15235)\"\" \"About 
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
1. One sample proportion, p=0.45, 1-p=0.55
\n" ); document.write( "interval width for 95% is z(0.975)* sqrt ((p*(1-p))/n)=1.96* sqrt (0.2475/400)=0.0249*1.96=0.0488
\n" ); document.write( "(0.4012, 0.4988).
\n" ); document.write( "For 99%, z=2.576 and interval width is 0.0641 for (0.3859, 0.5141)
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\n" ); document.write( "2. The 95% CI is x bar +/- t (df=24, 0.975)*2.01/sqrt (25)
\n" ); document.write( "interval width is 2.064*2.01/5=0.83
\n" ); document.write( "95% interval is (4.07, 5.73)
\n" ); document.write( "90% interval uses 1.711 for t and has interval width of 0.70; (4.2, 5.6)
\n" ); document.write( "99% interval uses 2.797 for t and has interval width of 1.12; (3.78, 6.02)
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\n" ); document.write( "3. This doesn't appear to work with mean of 4000 and sd of 63,245; if such an sd is in fact the case, the distribution is not normal and can't use that. I think the 63.245 would likely be too small a sd.
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\n" ); document.write( "4.Mean is 1.75 m and sigma is 0.4 m (sqrt of 0.16 m^2)
\n" ); document.write( "95% CI interval width is is 1.96*0.4/20=0.0392
\n" ); document.write( "(1.71, 1.79)
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\n" ); document.write( "Need an interval width of 2 with z=1.645, sd 0.4 and n unknown
\n" ); document.write( "2=1.645*0.4/ sqrt (n)
\n" ); document.write( "sqrt (n)=1.645*0.4/0.02=32.9
\n" ); document.write( "square both sides, and n=1082.41=1083.
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