document.write( "Question 1062038: Good evening, can you please help me solve the 3rd one? Thank you very much!\r
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document.write( "(1) An office manager needs to staff the office. She hires full-time employees at $18 per our and part-time employees at $12 per hour. Write an objective function that represents the total cost (in $) to staff the office with x full-time employees and y part-time employees for 1 hr.
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document.write( "ANSWER: Total cost: z = 18x + 12y
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document.write( "(2) Refer to 1. Suppose that the office manager needs at least 20 employees, but not more than 24 full-time employees. Furthermore, to make the office run smoothly, the manager knows that the number of full-time employees must always be greater than or equal to the number of part-time employees. Write a system of inequalities that represents the constraints on the number of full-time employees x and the number of part-time employees y.
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document.write( "ANSWER: x+y≥20
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document.write( " x≤24
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document.write( " x≥y
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document.write( "(3) Refer to no's 1 and 2. The office manager needs at least 20 employees, but not more than 24 full-time employees. Furthermore, to make the office run smoothly, the manager knows that the number of full-time employees must always be greater than or equal to the number of part-time employees. If she pays full-time employees $18 per hour and part-time employees $12 per hour, determine the number of full-time and part-time employees she should hire to minimize total labor cost per hour. \n" );
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Algebra.Com's Answer #676800 by Theo(13342)![]() ![]() You can put this solution on YOUR website! you graph the constraints and then you evaluate the objective function at the corners of the feasible region.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "in the attached graph, the feasible region is the region that is NOT shaded.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "here's the graph:\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( " ![]() \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "the corner points are:\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "(10,10) \n" ); document.write( "(20,0) \n" ); document.write( "(24,0) \n" ); document.write( "(24,24)\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "evaluate the objective function at these corner points and the minimum cost is when 10 full time employers are hired and 10 part time employees are hired.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "the objective function is the cost function of z = 18x + 12y\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "at the coordinate point of (10,10), the cost is 180 + 120 = 400.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "the constraints at (10,10) are satisfied.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "x + y >= 20 \n" ); document.write( "x <= 24 \n" ); document.write( "x >= y\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "the total constraints are:\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "x + y >= 20 \n" ); document.write( "x <= 24 \n" ); document.write( "x >= y \n" ); document.write( "x >= 0 \n" ); document.write( "y >= 0\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "the last two are necessary because neither x nor y can be less than 0.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "in the graph, i shaded the regions that do NOT satisfy the constraints. \n" ); document.write( "what is left is the region that DOES satisfy the constraints.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "you still need to pay attention to the original constraints since that tells you what your answer can be.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "for example, if the constraint was x + y > 20, then (10,10) would not satisfy that constraint because it is not greater than 20.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "(10,10) would still be a marker that tells you the area where the answer might lie.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "(11,10) is still in the region of feasibility, as is (10,11). \n" ); document.write( "either one of those would suffice if the requirement was > rather than >=.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "in fact (10,11) would be the least cost solution in that case, since the pay of the temporary employee is less than the pay of the regular employee.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "the software to graph that i used is at www.desmos.com\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "here's a reference on graphing linear inequalities.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "http://www.purplemath.com/modules/ineqgrph.htm\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "note that they tell you to shade the region of feasibility and that to use dashed lines if the inequality does not contain an equal as part of it.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "i did the opposite only because i was not manually creating the graph and found that not shading the region of feasibility allowed it to show up better when using desmos software to generate the graph.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "the general idea is that you graph the region of feasibility and then look for the corner points of that region.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "your minimum / maximum solution, if there is one, should be at those corner points.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "here's another reference that addresses corner points.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "http://www.purplemath.com/modules/linprog.htm \n" ); document.write( " |