document.write( "Question 1057921: Please help me.\r
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document.write( "A company buys a new pump that can pump 10.0 gal./min faster than its old one. It can fill the company's 500.0 gallon tank 15.0 minutes faster than the old pump. What was the speed of the old pump?\r
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document.write( "Round to three significant digits. \n" );
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Algebra.Com's Answer #672924 by LinnW(1048)![]() ![]() You can put this solution on YOUR website! Set s = speed in gals per minute of the old pump \n" ); document.write( "(s+10) = speed of the new pump \n" ); document.write( "Set t = time to fill the tank with the old pump \n" ); document.write( "s*t = 500, that is at the speed of the old pump times old time = 500 gallons pumped. \n" ); document.write( "(s+10)(t-15) = 500 \n" ); document.write( "that is the new pump speed times a time of 15 minutes less fills the 500 gallons \n" ); document.write( "Since s*t = 500, if we divide each side by s we get t = (500/s) \n" ); document.write( "Substitute (500/s) for t in (s+10)(t-15) = 500 \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "add -350 to each side \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "multiply each side by s \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "add -150s to each side \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "divide each side by -5 \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "Using a quadratic solver we have two roots \n" ); document.write( "approximately 13.93 and -23.93 \n" ); document.write( "Since the pump speed must be positive, the original \n" ); document.write( "pump speed is 13.93 gallons per minute. \n" ); document.write( "Notice that since s*t = 500, (13.93)(t) = 500 \n" ); document.write( "t = 500/13.93 \n" ); document.write( "t = 35.893 \n" ); document.write( "Let's verify that (s+10)(t-15) = 500 works \n" ); document.write( "(13.93+10)(35.893-15) ?= 500 \n" ); document.write( "(23.93)(20.893) = 499.96949 \n" ); document.write( "So we must be on track \n" ); document.write( " |