document.write( "Question 1057349: In a rectangle, the length is 12cm longer than its width. If the perimeter of the rectangle 84cm, what are the dimensions?
\n" );
document.write( " \n" );
document.write( "
Algebra.Com's Answer #672404 by math_helper(2461)![]() ![]() You can put this solution on YOUR website! Let l = length \n" ); document.write( "Let w = width\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Need to find l and w. Two unknowns so look for two equations.\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "(1) l = w+12 (\"length is 12cm longer than its width\") \n" ); document.write( "(2) 2l + 2w = 84 (\"perimeter is 84cm\")\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "... \n" ); document.write( "Eq (1) allows us to subs \"w+12\" for \"l\" in (2):\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( " 2(w+12) + 2w = 84 (eq (2) w/substitution made) \n" ); document.write( " 2w + 24 + 2w = 84 (multiplied 2 into parens) \n" ); document.write( " 4w + 24 = 84 (combined like terms) \n" ); document.write( " 4w = 60 (subtracted 24 from both sides) \n" ); document.write( " w = 60/4 (divided both sides by 4) \n" ); document.write( " w = 15cm\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "From (1), l = 15+12 = 27cm \n" ); document.write( "—\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Ans: The rectangle has dimensions 27cm x 15cm \n" ); document.write( "—\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Check: \n" ); document.write( " We can plug into (2) to check: \n" ); document.write( " 2(27) + 2(15) = 54 + 30 = 84 (ok) \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( " |