document.write( "Question 1057047: Find a polynomial equation with real coefficients that has
\n" );
document.write( "the roots of -5, 2+i \n" );
document.write( "
Algebra.Com's Answer #672143 by Edwin McCravy(20054)![]() ![]() You can put this solution on YOUR website! Find a polynomial equation with real coefficients that has \n" ); document.write( "the roots of -5, 2+i \n" ); document.write( " \r\n" ); document.write( "Since 2+i is a solution, and since the coefficients are all real,\r\n" ); document.write( "its conjugate 2-i is also a solution. Begin with\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( " x = 5; x = 2+i; x = 2-i\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "Get 0 alone on the right side of each:\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( " x+5 = 0; x-2-i = 0; x-2+i = 0\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "Multiply all left sides together [and right sides too! (0)(0)(0)=0]\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( " (x+5)(x-2-i)(x-2+i) = 0\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "Simplify:\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( " (x+5)[(x-2)-i][(x-2)+i] = 0\r\n" ); document.write( " (x+5)[(x-2)²-i²] = 0\r\n" ); document.write( " (x+5)[(x-2)²-(-1)] = 0\r\n" ); document.write( " (x+5)[(x-2)²+1] = 0\r\n" ); document.write( " (x+5)[(x-2)(x-2)+1] = 0\r\n" ); document.write( " (x+5)[x²-4x+4+1] = 0\r\n" ); document.write( " (x+5)(x²-4x+5) = 0\r\n" ); document.write( " x³+x²-15x+25 = 0\r\n" ); document.write( " \r\n" ); document.write( "So those zeros would be obtained when we set the\r\n" ); document.write( "function f(x) = x³+x²-15x+25 equal to 0. So\r\n" ); document.write( "one answer is: \r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "f(x) = x³+x²-15x-25\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "Other answers would be gotten by multiplying the\r\n" ); document.write( "right side by different constants k:\r\n" ); document.write( "f(x) = kx³+kx²+25kx-15k\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "Edwin\n" ); document.write( " |