document.write( "Question 1054919: How many liters of a 20% acid solution must be mixed with a 60% solution to obtain 40 liters of a 35% solution? Also please include a chart if u could. \n" ); document.write( "
Algebra.Com's Answer #670114 by Theo(13342)![]() ![]() You can put this solution on YOUR website! let x = the number of liters of the 20% solution.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "let y = the number of liters of the 60% solution.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "you want x + y to be equal to 40 liters.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "x is the number of liters total in the first solution. \n" ); document.write( "y is the number of liters total in the second solution.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "you want .2 * x + .6 * y to be equal to .35 * 40\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( ".2 * x is the number of liters of acid in the first solution. \n" ); document.write( ".6 * y is the number of liters of acid in the second solution. \n" ); document.write( ".35 * 40 is the number of liters of acid in the final solution.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "you have two equations that need to be solved simultaneously.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "they are:\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "x + y = 40 \n" ); document.write( ".2x + .6y = .35*40\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "simplify these equations to get:\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "x + y = 40 \n" ); document.write( ".2x + .6y = 14\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "you can solve by substitution or by elimination or by graphing. \n" ); document.write( "i will solve this one by graphing. \n" ); document.write( "this means to graph both equations and find the intersection.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "the graph looks like this:\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( " ![]() \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "the graph says the intersection is at the coordinate point of (25,15).\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "this means that x = 25 and y = 15.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "x is the number of liters of the 20% solution. \n" ); document.write( "y is the number of liters of the 60% solution.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "the formula of .2x + .6y = 14 becomes .2 * 25 + .6 * 15 = 14. \n" ); document.write( "simplify this equation to get 14 = 14. \n" ); document.write( "this confirms the solution is good.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( " |