document.write( "Question 92006: If necessary round to nearest hundredth\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "a, it takes 44 pounds of seed to completely plant a 5 acre field. How many acres can be planted per pound of seed?\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "b A color printer prints 41 pages in 12 minutes. How many pages does it print per minute\r
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Algebra.Com's Answer #66849 by bucky(2189)\"\" \"About 
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Each of these two problems can be handled as a proportion and proportions can be converted
\n" ); document.write( "to the form of an equation by cross-multiplying ... multiplying the numerator on one side by
\n" ); document.write( "the denominator on the other side of the proportion. Let's use this process on the two problems
\n" ); document.write( "you listed.
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\n" ); document.write( "In the first problem you can say that 44 pounds is to 5 acres as 1 pound is to x acres.
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\n" ); document.write( "In proportion form this is:
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\n" ); document.write( "\"%2844+lbs%29%2F%285+acres%29+=+%281+lb%29%2F%28x+acres%29\"
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\n" ); document.write( "Notice that we have lbs in both numerators and acres in both denominators. That's a
\n" ); document.write( "good check to make sure we set it up correctly.
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\n" ); document.write( "Now we can cross multiply. Multiply the 44 (a numerator) times x (the denominator
\n" ); document.write( "on the other side) and set that product equal to 1 (a numerator) times 5 (the denominator
\n" ); document.write( "on the other side). In equation form this is:
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\n" ); document.write( "\"44+%2A+x+=+1+%2A+5\"
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\n" ); document.write( "This simplifies to:
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\n" ); document.write( "\"44x+=+5\"
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\n" ); document.write( "Solve for x by dividing both sides of this equation by 44 to get:
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\n" ); document.write( "\"x+=+5%2F44\"
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\n" ); document.write( "and use a calculator to determine that 5 divided by 44 is 0.1136 which rounds to the nearest
\n" ); document.write( "hundredth as 0.11 acres.
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\n" ); document.write( "For your second problem, the printer output is 41 pages in 12 minutes and this is proportional
\n" ); document.write( "to an unknown number of pages (call it x) in 1 minute. In proportion form this can be
\n" ); document.write( "written as:
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\n" ); document.write( "\"%2841+pgs%29%2F%2812+mins%29+=+%28x+pgs%29%2F%281+min%29\"
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\n" ); document.write( "Both of the numerators are in terms of pages and both of the denominators are in terms of
\n" ); document.write( "minutes. That checks. By cross multiplying this becomes:
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\n" ); document.write( "\"41%2A1+=+12%2Ax\"
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\n" ); document.write( "which simplifies to:
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\n" ); document.write( "\"12x+=+41\"
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\n" ); document.write( "Solve for x by dividing both sides by 12 to get:
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\n" ); document.write( "\"x+=+41%2F12+=+3.41666\"
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\n" ); document.write( "So in one minute the printer puts out 3.4166 pages which to the nearest hundredth is
\n" ); document.write( "3.42 pages.
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\n" ); document.write( "Hope this helps you to understand the problem and how proportions can be used to solve problems
\n" ); document.write( "such as these.
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