document.write( "Question 1051159: a chemist needs 25 liters of a 10% alcohol solution but has only a 25% alcohol solution. how many liters each of the 25% solution and water should he mix to make the desired 25 liters of 10% solution? \n" ); document.write( "
Algebra.Com's Answer #666738 by ikleyn(52787)![]() ![]() You can put this solution on YOUR website! . \n" ); document.write( "a chemist needs 25 liters of a 10% alcohol solution but has only a 25% alcohol solution. \n" ); document.write( "how many liters each of the 25% solution and water should he mix to make the desired 25 liters of 10% solution? \n" ); document.write( "~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Solution 1. One equation in one unknown.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( " \r\n" ); document.write( "Let W be the volume of water in liters to mix with the 25% alcohol.\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "Then the volume of the 25% alcohol solution is (25-W) liters.\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "The \"alcohol content\" equation is \r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "0.25*(25-W) = 0.1*25, (1) \r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "or\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "6.25 - 0.25W = 2.5 ---> -0.25W = 2.5 - 6.25 ---> -0.25W = 15.\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "15 liters of water is needed.\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "Answer. Mix 25-15 = 10 liters of the 25% alcohol and 15 liters of water, and you will get 25 liters of the 10% alcohol.\r\n" ); document.write( "\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Solution 2. Two equations in two unknown.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( " \r\n" ); document.write( "Let W be the volume of water in liters to mix with the 25% alcohol.\r\n" ); document.write( "Let A be the volume of the 50% alcohol to mix.\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "Then the volume equation is \r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "A + W = 25 (1)\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "The \"alcohol content\" equation is\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "0.25A = 0.1*25. (2)\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "Express A = 25-W from (1) and substitute it into (2). You will get\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "0.25(25-W) = 0.*25. (3)\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "This equation coincides with the equation (1) of the Solution 1 above and, hence, has the same solution.\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "So, in this way you get the same answer.\r\n" ); document.write( "\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "There is entire bunch of the lessons covering various types of mixture problems\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( " - Mixture problems\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( " - More Mixture problems\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( " - Solving typical word problems on mixtures for solutions \r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( " - Word problems on mixtures for antifreeze solutions \r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( " - Word problems on mixtures for alloys \r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( " - Typical word problems on mixtures from the archive\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "in this site.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Read them and become an expert in solution the mixture word problems.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Also, you have this free of charge online textbook in ALGEBRA-I in this site\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( " - ALGEBRA-I - YOUR ONLINE TEXTBOOK.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "The referred lessons are the part of this textbook in the section \"Word problems\" under the topic \"Mixture problems\".\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "The textbook contains many other solved word problems, as well as many other interesting and useful things.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( " |