document.write( "Question 1046226: The probability that traffic lights on a certain road will be green is 0.6. When a driver on that road approaches two traffic lights in a row, X is the number of traffic lights that are green.\r
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document.write( "What is P(X=1) as a decimal? \n" );
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Algebra.Com's Answer #661871 by robertb(5830) You can put this solution on YOUR website! There are only three possible mutually exclusive cases here:\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "{red}, \n" ); document.write( "{green, red}, and \n" ); document.write( "{green, green}.\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "These can be illustrated also using a tree diagram.\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "P({red}) = 0.4, \n" ); document.write( "P({green, red}) = 0.6*0.4 = 0.24, and \n" ); document.write( "P({green, green}= = 0.6*0.6 = 0.36.\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "P(X=1) = P({green, red}) = 0.24. \n" ); document.write( " |