document.write( "Question 1045551: Betsy, a recent retiree, requires $6,000 per year in extra income. She has $50,000 to invest and can invest in B-rated bonds paying 13% per year or in a certificate of deposit (CD) paying 3% per year. How much money should be invested in each to realize exactly $6,000 in interest per year? \n" ); document.write( "
Algebra.Com's Answer #661122 by Theo(13342)![]() ![]() You can put this solution on YOUR website! let x = the amount invested in b rated bonds. \n" ); document.write( "let y = the amount invested in certificates of deposit.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "x + y = 50000\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "this means that the total investment must be equal to 50,000 dollars.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( ".13x + .03y = 6000\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "this means that the total interest must be equal to 6,000 dollars.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "these are 2 equations that need to be solved simultaneously.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "i will solve by elimination.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "start with:\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "x + y = 50000 (first equation) \n" ); document.write( ".13x + .03y = 6000 (second eauation)\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "multiply both sides of the first equation by 13 and multiply both sides of the second equation by 100 to get:\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "13x + 13y = 650000 \n" ); document.write( "13x + 3y = 600000\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "subtract the second equation from the first to get 10y = 50000.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "divide both sides of that equation by 10 to get y = 5000\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "since x + y = 50000, then x must be equal to 45000.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "your solution should be that 45000 must be invested at 13% and 5000 must be invested at 3%.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( ".13 * 45000 + .03 * 5000 = 6000.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "the solution looks good.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( " |