document.write( "Question 1042119: Two pipes together can fill the reservoir in 6 hours and 40 minutes. Find the time each alone will take to fill the reservoir if one of the pipes can fill it in 3 hours less than the other. \n" ); document.write( "
Algebra.Com's Answer #657067 by josmiceli(19441)\"\" \"About 
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Let \"+t+\" = time in hrs to fill reservoir by
\n" ); document.write( "the slower-filling pipe
\n" ); document.write( "\"+t+-+3+\" = time in hrs to fill reservoir by
\n" ); document.write( "the faster-filling pipe
\n" ); document.write( "------------------------------------
\n" ); document.write( "Rate of filling by slower-filling pipe:
\n" ); document.write( "[ 1 reservoir filled ] / [ t hrs ]
\n" ); document.write( "Rate of filling by faster-filling pipe:
\n" ); document.write( "[ 1 reservoir filled ] / [ t - 3 hrs ]
\n" ); document.write( "--------------------------------
\n" ); document.write( "Add the rates of filling to get the rate with
\n" ); document.write( "both pipes filling together
\n" ); document.write( "( first convert minutes to hrs )
\n" ); document.write( "\"+1%2Ft+%2B+1%2F%28+t-3+%29+=+1%2F6.667+\"
\n" ); document.write( "\"+1%2Ft+%2B+1%2F%28+t-3+%29+=+3%2F20+\"
\n" ); document.write( "Multiply both sides by \"+t%2A%28+t-3+%29%2A20+\"
\n" ); document.write( "\"+20%2A%28+t-3+%29+%2B+20t+=+3t%2A%28+t-3+%29+\"
\n" ); document.write( "\"+20t+-+60+%2B+20t+=+3t%5E2+-+9t+\"
\n" ); document.write( "\"+3t%5E2+-+49t+%2B+60+=+0+\"
\n" ); document.write( "Use quadratic formula
\n" ); document.write( "\"+t+=+%28+-b+%2B-+sqrt%28+b%5E2-4%2Aa%2Ac+%29%29%2F%282%2Aa%29+\"
\n" ); document.write( "\"+a+=+3+\"
\n" ); document.write( "\"+b+=+-49+\"
\n" ); document.write( "\"+c+=+60+\"
\n" ); document.write( "\"+t+=+%28+-%28-49%29+%2B-+sqrt%28+%28-49%29%5E2-4%2A3%2A60+%29%29%2F%282%2A3%29+\"
\n" ); document.write( "\"+t+=+%28+49+%2B-+sqrt%28+2401+-+720+%29%29%2F6+\"
\n" ); document.write( "\"+t+=+%28+49+%2B-+sqrt%28+1681+%29%29%2F6+\"
\n" ); document.write( "\"+t+=+%28+49+%2B+41+%29+%2F+6+\"
\n" ); document.write( "( note that the negative square root will not work )
\n" ); document.write( "\"+t+=+90%2F6+\"
\n" ); document.write( "\"+t+=+15+\"
\n" ); document.write( "and
\n" ); document.write( "\"+t+-+3+=+12+\"
\n" ); document.write( "The pipes can fill the reservoir in 12 hrs and 15 hrs each
\n" ); document.write( "working alone
\n" ); document.write( "-----------------------
\n" ); document.write( "check:
\n" ); document.write( "\"+1%2Ft+%2B+1%2F%28+t-3+%29+=+1%2F%28%2820%2F3%29%29+\"
\n" ); document.write( "\"+1%2F15+%2B+1%2F12+=+3%2F20+\"
\n" ); document.write( "\"+4%2F60+%2B+5%2F60+=+9%2F60+\"
\n" ); document.write( "\"+9%2F60+=+9%2F60+\"
\n" ); document.write( "OK
\n" ); document.write( "
\n" );