document.write( "Question 1041509: a cubical container for shipping computer components is formed by coating a metal mold with polystyrene. If the metal mold is a cube with sides x centimeters long and the polystyrene coating is 2 centimeters thick, write an algebraic expression in terms of x that represents the volume of the polystyrene used to construct the container. Simplify the expression. (Recall: The volume V of a cube with sides of length t is given by V = t^3.) \n" ); document.write( "
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With a cube and polystyrene 2 cm thick, each side becomes (t+4) cm thick
\n" ); document.write( "The volume is (t+4)^3=t^3+12t^2+48t+64.
\n" ); document.write( "That is through the binomial expansion.
\n" ); document.write( "You can foil out (t+4)^2=t^2+8t+16
\n" ); document.write( "multiply that by (t+4)
\n" ); document.write( "=t^3+4t^2+8*t^2+32t+16t+64, which is the same thing.
\n" ); document.write( "The volume of the metal mold is t^3
\n" ); document.write( "That is subtracted from the expansion, and the volume of the polystyrene is
\n" ); document.write( "12t^2+48t+64 units cm^3
\n" ); document.write( "or
\n" ); document.write( "4(3t^2+12t+16) units are cm^3
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\n" ); document.write( "can check with a cube 6 cm on a side and the polystyrene cover will be a cube 10 cm on a side
\n" ); document.write( "The difference between the cubes is 1000 cm^3-216 cm^3=784 cm^3
\n" ); document.write( "using 4(3*36+12(6)+16)=4(108+72+16)=4(196)=784 cm^3
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