document.write( "Question 1040402: A recent poll of 700 people who work indoors found that 278 of them smoke. If the researchers want to be 98% confident of their results to within 3.5%, how large a sample is necessary?
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document.write( " A.
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document.write( "532
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document.write( " B.
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document.write( "1301
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document.write( " C.
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document.write( "1062
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document.write( " D.
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document.write( "751
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document.write( "
Algebra.Com's Answer #655438 by Boreal(15235) You can put this solution on YOUR website! 278/700=0.397 \n" ); document.write( "CI for 1 sample proportion =0.035 here, and that is z (0.99)sqrt { (p)(1-p)/n}; square both sides \n" ); document.write( "0.035^2=0.001225=z^2(0.99)*p*(1-p)/n \n" ); document.write( "z(0.99)=2.326 \n" ); document.write( "0.001225=5.410*(.397)(.603)/n; now multiply both sides by n then divide both by 0.001225 \n" ); document.write( "n=5.410*(.397)(.603)/0.001225=1057. Within rounding error, C would be the choice. \n" ); document.write( " |