document.write( "Question 1040585: Hi there, I could use your help with the following problem:\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "The fuel efficiency F for a particular car is given by:\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "F(x) = –.016x^2 + 1.44x + 5.4 \r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "where x is the speed of the car in miles per hour (mph) and F(x) is the corresponding fuel efficiency in miles per gallon (mpg).\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "What is the fuel efficiency if the car’s speed is 20 mph? \r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "I came up with 34.3024, but I\"m confused on the next question:\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "What speed will yield the maximum fuel efficiency? \r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "any help or guidance would be greatly appreciated! Thank yoU!
\n" ); document.write( "

Algebra.Com's Answer #655424 by josmiceli(19441)\"\" \"About 
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
\"+F%28x%29+=+-.016x%5E2+%2B+1.44x+%2B+5.4+\"
\n" ); document.write( "(a)
\n" ); document.write( "What is the fuel efficiency if the car’s speed is 20 mph?
\n" ); document.write( "\"+F%2820%29+=+-.016%2A20%5E2+%2B+1.44%2A20+%2B+5.4+\"
\n" ); document.write( "\"+F%2820%29+=+-.016%2A400+%2B+28.8+%2B+5.4+\"
\n" ); document.write( "\"+F%2820%29+=+-6.4+%2B+28.8+%2B+5.4+\"
\n" ); document.write( "\"+F%2820%29+=+27.8+\" mi/gal
\n" ); document.write( "Check my math on this!
\n" ); document.write( "---------------------------
\n" ); document.write( "This is a parabola, so it has either a single maximum or
\n" ); document.write( "a single minimum.
\n" ); document.write( "The minus sign in front of the \"+x%5E2+\" term tells me
\n" ); document.write( "this is a maximum
\n" ); document.write( "----------------------
\n" ); document.write( "The formula for the x-value of the vertex ( peak ) is:
\n" ); document.write( "\"+x%5Bv%5D+=+-b%2F%282a%29+\" when the form of the equation is:
\n" ); document.write( "\"+y+=+ax%5E2+%2B+b%2Ax+%2B+c+\"
\n" ); document.write( "\"+a+=+-.016+\"
\n" ); document.write( "\"+b+=+1.44+\"
\n" ); document.write( "-----------------
\n" ); document.write( "\"+x%5Bv%5D+=+-1.44+%2F+%28+2%2A%28-.016%29+%29+\"
\n" ); document.write( "\"+x%5Bv%5D+=+1.44+%2F+.032+\"
\n" ); document.write( "\"+x%5Bv%5D+=+45+\"
\n" ); document.write( "This says the peak mi/gal occurs when the speed is 45 mi/hr
\n" ); document.write( "----------------------
\n" ); document.write( "Plug this value of \"+x+\" back into the equation
\n" ); document.write( "\"+F%2845%29+=+-.016%2A45%5E2+%2B+1.44%2A45+%2B+5.4+\"
\n" ); document.write( "\"+F%2845%29+=+-.016%2A2025+%2B+64.8+%2B+5.4+\"
\n" ); document.write( "\"+F%2845%29+=+-32.4+%2B+64.8+%2B+5.4+\"
\n" ); document.write( "\"+F%2845%29+=+37.8+\"
\n" ); document.write( "The maximum fuel efficiency is 37.8 mi/gal
\n" ); document.write( "-------------------------------------
\n" ); document.write( "Here's the plot:
\n" ); document.write( " \"+graph%28+400%2C+400%2C+-10%2C+100%2C+-10%2C+50%2C+-.016%2Ax%5E2+%2B+1.44x+%2B+5.4+%29+\"
\n" ); document.write( "
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