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document.write( "A body is projected downward at an angle of 30 to the horizontal with a velocity of 9.8 m/s from the top
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document.write( "of the tower of 29.4 m high. How long will it take before striking the ground?
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document.write( "The body moves uniformly at the constant speed in horizontal direction and at the constant acceleration \r\n" );
document.write( "g =
downward in vertical direction.\r\n" );
document.write( " (! Do not miss the initial velocity 9.8
with the gravity acceleration g =
!)\r\n" );
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document.write( "To answer the question, it is enough to consider vertical movement of the body.\r\n" );
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document.write( "Its initial vertical velocity is v =
=
=
directed downward.\r\n" );
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document.write( "Then an equation for the vertical coordinate of the body h(t) is\r\n" );
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document.write( "h(t) =
,\r\n" );
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document.write( "where g =
and v =
, or\r\n" );
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document.write( "h(t) =
.\r\n" );
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document.write( "Here h(t) is the vertical distance from the body to the ground level in meters, t is time in seconds.\r\n" );
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document.write( "To find the time moment when the body strikes the ground, you need to solve a quadratic equation \r\n" );
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document.write( "h(t) = 0, or
=
.\r\n" );
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document.write( "It is the same as \r\n" );
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document.write( "
=
. \r\n" );
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document.write( "The last equation is equivalent to \r\n" );
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document.write( "
=
.\r\n" );
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document.write( "Factor it. It is equivalent to\r\n" );
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document.write( "(t-3)*(t+2) = 0\r\n" );
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document.write( "and has the roots t = 3 and t = -2.\r\n" );
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document.write( "Only positive root is acceptable.\r\n" );
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document.write( "So, the answer is: t = 3. The body hits the ground in 3 seconds.\r\n" );
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