document.write( "Question 1036497: Alpha writes the infinite arithmetic sequence
\n" ); document.write( "10, 8, 6, 4, 2, 0 ...
\n" ); document.write( "Beta writes the infinite geometric sequence
\n" ); document.write( "9, 6, 4, 8/3, 16/9 ...
\n" ); document.write( "Gamma makes a sequence whose nth term is the product of the nth term of Alpha's sequence and the nth term of Beta's sequence:
\n" ); document.write( "10 * 9, 8 * 6, 6 * 4, 4 * 8/3, 2 * 16/9, ...
\n" ); document.write( "What is the sum of Gamma's entire sequence?
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Algebra.Com's Answer #651235 by robertb(5830)\"\" \"About 
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The alpha sequence is an arithmetic sequence with first term 10 and common difference -2, and is defined by the formula \"a%5Bn%5D+=+12-2n+=+2%286-n%29\" for n = 1,2,3,... .\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "The beta sequence is a geometric sequence with first term 9 and common ratio 2/3, and is defined by the formula \"b%5Bn%5D+=+9%2A%282%2F3%29%5E%28n-1%29\".\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "The gamma sequence is thus defined by the formula .\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "We have to find \"sum%2818%286-n%29%2A%282%2F3%29%5E%28n-1%29%2Cn+=+1%2C+infinity%29\"\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "= \"18sum%28%286%2A%282%2F3%29%5E%28n-1%29-n%2A%282%2F3%29%5E%28n-1%29%29%2Cn+=+1%2C+infinity%29\"\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "= \r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "= \r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "The infinite geometric series \"1%2Bx%2Bx%5E2%2Bx%5E3\"+... = \"1%2F%281-x%29\" as long as -1 < x < 1.
\n" ); document.write( "Staying within the domain of convergence and differentiating term-by-term, we get
\n" ); document.write( "\"1%2B2x%2B3x%5E2%2B4x%5E3\"+... = \"1%2F%281-x%29%5E2\"\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Now the first infinite sum is an infinite geometric series with sum \"1%2F%281-2%2F3%29+=+1%2F%281%2F3%29+=+3\".
\n" ); document.write( "The second infinite sum is derivative of the infinite geometric series and has sum \"1%2F%281-2%2F3%29%5E2+=+1%2F%281%2F3%29%5E2+=+1%2F%281%2F9%29+=+9\".\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Therefore...\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "= 108*3 - 18*9 = \"highlight%28162%29\".
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