document.write( "Question 1036306: Find the dimensions that minimize the surface area for a cone with a volume of 225 cm^3 \n" ); document.write( "
Algebra.Com's Answer #650964 by addingup(3677)\"\" \"About 
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Area of the cylinder assuming it has a top and of course it has a bottom:
\n" ); document.write( "A=(2Pi*r*)h + 2(Pi*r^2)
\n" ); document.write( "= 2Pi*r*h+2Pi*r^2
\n" ); document.write( "Volume of the cylinder:
\n" ); document.write( "V=(Pi*r^2)h
\n" ); document.write( "=Pi*r^2h
\n" ); document.write( "Optimization equation using the formula for the area, since the problem says to minimize the surface area:
\n" ); document.write( "Constraint: Must hold a volume of 225cm^3:
\n" ); document.write( "225=Pi*r^2*h
\n" ); document.write( "h=225/Pi*r^2
\n" ); document.write( "A=2Pi*r(225/Pi*r^2)+2Pi*r^2
\n" ); document.write( "IN the first equation, Pi in the numerator cancels Pi in the denominator:
\n" ); document.write( "A= 2r(225/r^2)And
\n" ); document.write( "Again in the first equation, r in the top cancels the square in r^2 in the bottom:
\n" ); document.write( "A= 2(225/r)+2Pi*r^2
\n" ); document.write( "A=450/r+2Pi*r^2
\n" ); document.write( "So, we've simplified the equation as much as possible. Let's take the derivative next:
\n" ); document.write( "A=450/r+2Pi*r^2 In the first equation, move the r to the top:
\n" ); document.write( "A=450*r^-1+2Pi*r^2
\n" ); document.write( "A(prime)=-450*r^-2+4Pi*r
\n" ); document.write( "=4Pi*r-450/r^2 Solve for r.
\n" ); document.write( "First, find a common denominator. Multiply both sides times r^2. You get:
\n" ); document.write( "0=(4Pi*r^3-450)/r^2
\n" ); document.write( "∂=4(Pi*r^3-112.5)Divide both sides by 4, then add 112.5 on both sides:
\n" ); document.write( "112.5=Pi*r^3
\n" ); document.write( "112.5/Pi=r^3
\n" ); document.write( "r=cuberoot500/Pi This is the radius that minimizes the surface of the can.
\n" ); document.write( "h=225/Pi(cuberoot112.5/Pi)^2
\n" ); document.write( "=225/Pi(112.5/Pi)^2/3 This is the height of the can that minimizes the surface.
\n" ); document.write( "Run the numbers in your calculator.\r
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