document.write( "Question 1029598: problem solving question \r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "the depth of water d meters, at a port entrance is given by the function
\n" ); document.write( "d(t) = 4.5 + 1.5 sin pi t/12
\n" ); document.write( "where t is hours \r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "a certain ship needs the depth at the port entrance to be more than 5 meters. The ship can be loaded and unloaded in and out of the port in 9 hours. assuming the the ship enters the port just as the depth at the entrance passes 5 meters, will the ship be able to exit 9 hours later? How long will it have to spare? or by how many minutes will it miss out? \r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "and can you please show me working out and how you got the answer. \r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Thankyou
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Algebra.Com's Answer #644584 by rothauserc(4718)\"\" \"About 
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
d(t) = 4.5 + 1.5 sin pi t/12
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\n" ); document.write( "5 = 4.5 + (1.5 * sin(pi * t/12))
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\n" ); document.write( "0.5 = 1.5 * sin(pi * t/12)
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\n" ); document.write( "note that pi = 180 degrees
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\n" ); document.write( "1/3 = sin(15t)
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\n" ); document.write( "determine angle from inverse sin function = 1/3
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\n" ); document.write( "15t = 19.471220634
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\n" ); document.write( "t = 1.298081376 approx 1.3 hours
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\n" ); document.write( "we need 9 hours to unload the ship
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\n" ); document.write( "d(10.3) = 4.5 + (1.5 * sin(pi * (10.3)/12)) =
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\n" ); document.write( "4.5 + (1.5 * 0.430511097) = 5.145766646 meters
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\n" ); document.write( "*****yes, the ship will be able to exit 9 hours later
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\n" ); document.write( "the sin curve is periodic, here is a graph of the equation
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\n" ); document.write( "\"+graph%28300%2C+200%2C+-20%2C+20%2C+-1%2C+7%2C+4.5+%2B+1.5%2Asin%28pi%2A%28x%2F12%29%29%29+\"
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\n" ); document.write( "we want to know the value of t when the sin(15t) = 1/3 again *****
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\n" ); document.write( "note we subtract 19.471220634 from 180 = 160.528779366
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\n" ); document.write( "15t = 160.528779366
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\n" ); document.write( "t = 10.701918624
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\n" ); document.write( "***The ship has an addition 24 minutes before it can not sale out of the harbor
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