document.write( "Question 1027670: If the surface of a cube is 6x^2 -36x +54, what is the expression for the volume of the cube? \n" ); document.write( "
Algebra.Com's Answer #642910 by Theo(13342) You can put this solution on YOUR website! formula for surface area of a cube is 6s^2.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "s represents the length of the side of the cube.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "that means that 6s^2 = 6x^2 - 36x + 54.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "divide both sides of this equation by 6 and you get:\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "s^2 = x^2 - 6x + 9\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "factor that quadratic equation on the right side of the equation and you get:\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "s^2 = (x-3) * (x-3) = (x-3)^2\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "take the square root of both sides of the equation to get:\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "s = plus or minus (x-3).\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "since s can't be negative, then s = (x-3).\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "note that the value of x would have to be greater than 3, otherwise the length of the side would be negative.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "the formula for the volume of a cube is s^3.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "that means the volume of the cube must be equal to (x-3)^3.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "since (x-3)^2 = x^2 - 6x + 9, then (x-3)^3 must be equal to:\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "(x-3) * (x^2 - 6x + 9) which would then be equal to x^3 - 9x^2 + 27x - 27.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "how do you confirm this is correct?\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "assume the side of the cube is equal to 5 units.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "the surface area would be 6s^2 = 6 * 5^2 = 6 * 25 = 150 square units.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "the volume would be s^3 = 5^3 = 125 cubic units.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "we had previously shown that s = x-3.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "this means that x = s + 3.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "if s = 5, this means that x = 8.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "our formula for surface area is 6 * s^2 = 6.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "since s = (x-3), then the surface area = 6 * (x-3)^2 = 6x^2 - 36x + 54.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "replace x with 8 in these formulas and you will see that 6 * (x-3)^2 = 6 * 5^2 = 6 * 25 = 150 square units.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "you will also see that 6x^2 - 36x + 54 = 6 * 8^2 - 36 * 8 + 54 = 384 - 288 + 54 = 150 square units.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "the volume of the cube is equal to s^3.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "when s = 5, this gets you the volume of the cube = 125 cubic units.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "when s = 5, x = 8.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "the volume of the cube = (x-3)^3 = (8-5)^3 = 5^3 = 125 cubic units.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "the volume of the cube is also equal to x^3 - 9x^2 + 27x - 27.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "when x = 8, this becomes (8)^3 - 9*8^2 + 27*8 - 27 which becomes equal to 512- 576 + 216 - 27 which becomes equal to 125 cubic units.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "the formulas look good.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "the expression for the volume of the cube would be (x-3)^3 or x^3 - 9x^2 + 27x - 27, depending on how you want to show it.\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( " |