document.write( "Question 1023481: Two trains start heading toward each other from two cities, the distance between which is 720 km, and meet right in the middle. The second train left 1 hour after the first train, but traveled at a speed 4 km/hour faster than the first train. Find the speed of both trains.
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Algebra.Com's Answer #639018 by ankor@dixie-net.com(22740)![]() ![]() You can put this solution on YOUR website! Two trains start heading toward each other from two cities, the distance between which is 720 km, and meet right in the middle. \n" ); document.write( " The second train left 1 hour after the first train, but traveled at a speed 4 km/hour faster than the first train. \n" ); document.write( " Find the speed of both trains. \n" ); document.write( ": \n" ); document.write( "If they met half-way, each train traveled 360 mi \n" ); document.write( "let s = speed of the slower train \n" ); document.write( "then \n" ); document.write( "(s+4) = speed of the faster train \n" ); document.write( ": \n" ); document.write( "Write a time equation \n" ); document.write( "Slow train time - fast train time = 1 hr \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "multiply equation by s(s+4), cancel the denominators \n" ); document.write( "360(s+4) - 360s = s(s+4) \n" ); document.write( "360s + 1440 - 360s = s^2 + 4s \n" ); document.write( "A quadratic equation \n" ); document.write( "0 = s^2 + 4s - 1440 \n" ); document.write( "Use the quadratic formula; a=1; b=4; c=-1440. but this will factor to: \n" ); document.write( "(s-36)(s+40) = 0 \n" ); document.write( "positive solution \n" ); document.write( "s = 36 mph, speed of the slow train \n" ); document.write( "then obviously; \n" ); document.write( "40 mph, the speed of the faster \n" ); document.write( ": \n" ); document.write( ": \n" ); document.write( "Check this by finding the actual time of each \n" ); document.write( "360/36 = 10 hrs \n" ); document.write( "360/40 = 9 hrs, 1 hr less \n" ); document.write( " |