document.write( "Question 1018521: A local university found it could classify its students into one of three general categories: morning students (43%), afternoon students (28%), and evening students. 38% of the morning students, 25% of the afternoon students, and 23% of the evening students live on campus.
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document.write( "What is the probability a non-afternoon student does not live on campus? \n" );
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Algebra.Com's Answer #634614 by Theo(13342) You can put this solution on YOUR website! the easiest way to see this is to create a table.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "the first table will include all students.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "the second table will include only non-afternoon students (only morning and evening).\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "the first table that includes all students is shown below:\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( " \r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( " on campus not on campus total\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "morning 16.34 26.66 43\r\n" ); document.write( "afternoon 7 21 28\r\n" ); document.write( "evening 6.67 22.33 29\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "total 30.01 69.99 100\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "the second table includes all students who are not afternoon students.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( " \r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( " on campus not on campus total\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "morning 16.34 26.66 43\r\n" ); document.write( "evening 6.67 22.33 29\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "total 23.01 48.99 72\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "these are percent tables.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "for example:\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "the percent of students who are morning students is 43%. \n" ); document.write( "38% of these live on campus, so .38 * 43 = 16.34% of all students live on campus and are morning students. \n" ); document.write( "62% of these do not live on campus, so .62 * 43 = 26.66% of all students do not live on campus and are morning students.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "the second table includes only the students who are not afternoon students.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "in the second table, the total of all students who are not afternoon students is equal to 72%.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "in the second table, the total of all students who do not live on campus is 48.99%\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "this tells you that the percent of student who are not afternoon students and who do not live on campus is 48.99 / 72 = .68041666... = 68.041666...%.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "this says that approximately 68.04% of the students who are not afternoon students do not live on campus.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "your answer, as best i can determine, is that approximately 68.04% of the students who are not afternoon students do not live on campus.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "an assumed real world example should help cement the understanding.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "assume the total number of students is 25,000 \n" ); document.write( "43% of 25,000 = 10750 \n" ); document.write( "28% of 25,000 = 6250 \n" ); document.write( "29% of 25,000 = 7250\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "total of 10750 + 7250 are not afternoon students = 18000.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "18000/25000 = .72 = 72% of all the students are not afternoon students.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "62% of the 10750 do not live on campus = 6665. \n" ); document.write( "77% of the 7250 do not live on campus = 5582.5\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "total of the 18000 who do not live on campus is 12247.5\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "this is equal to 12247.5 / 18000 = roughly 68.04%\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "numbers check out so the solution appears to be good whether you work with percents or assumed actual numbers.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( " |