document.write( "Question 1011534: The systolic blood pressures of the patients at a hospital are normally distributed with a mean of 136 mm Hg and a standard deviation of 12 mm Hg. Find the two blood pressures having these properties: the mean is midway between them and 76.98% of all blood pressures are between them.\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "a. 121.6, 152.4
\n" ); document.write( "b. 121.6, 150.4
\n" ); document.write( "c. 123,6, 150.4
\n" ); document.write( "d. 122.6, 148.4
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Algebra.Com's Answer #627321 by Theo(13342)\"\" \"About 
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mean is 136
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "your confidence interval is .7698.\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "that's a two tailed confidence interval, so your alpha is (1 - .7698) / 2 = .1151.\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "that alpha would be on each end of the normal disribution curve.\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "you would look up a z-score with an area of .1151 to the left of it.\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "that's your low z-score.\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "you would look up a z-score with an area of .1151 to the right of it.\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "that equates to a z-score with an area of 1 - .1151 = .8849 to the left of it.\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "you can look these up in the z-score table, or you can use a calculator.\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "if you used the z-score table, you would find the z-scores to be between -1.2 and 1.2.\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "since these were found firectly from the table, the calculator should give you the same result.\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "i used my ti-84 plus and got z-score between -1.199843825 and 1.99843825.\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "this rounds to between -1.2 and 1.2, so the results are comparable, even though the calculator gets into more detail than the table.\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "the table i used can be found here:\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "http://www.stat.ufl.edu/~athienit/Tables/Ztable.pdfhttp://www.stat.ufl.edu/~athienit/Tables/Ztable.pdf\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "there is also an online z-score calculator that will find it for you and show you what it looks like graphically.\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "that calculator can be found here:\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "http://davidmlane.com/hyperstat/z_table.html\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "a picture of the results from your problem is shown below:\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "now you want to translate the z-score into a raw-score.\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "the formula for that is:\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "z = (x-m)/s\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "x is the z-score.
\n" ); document.write( "x is the raw score
\n" ); document.write( "m is the mean
\n" ); document.write( "s is the standard deviation.\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "in your problem:\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "z1 = -1.2 = the low z-score.
\n" ); document.write( "z2 = 1.2 = the high z-score.
\n" ); document.write( "x1 is the low raw score you want to find.
\n" ); document.write( "x2 is the high raw score you want to find.
\n" ); document.write( "m = 136 is the mean of the systolic blood pressure from all patients measured at the hospital.
\n" ); document.write( "s = 12 is the standard deviation.\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "a normal distribution is assumed.\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "the formula for the low score is z1 = (x1 - m) / s which is equal to -1.2 = (x1 - 136) / 12.
\n" ); document.write( "solve for x1 to get x1 = 12 * -1.2 + 136 = 121.6.\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "the formula for the high score is z2 = (x2 - m) / s which is equal to 1.2 = (x1 - 136) / 12.
\n" ); document.write( "solve for x2 to get x2 = 12 * 1.2 + 136 = 150.4\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "you have a low score of 121.6 and a high score of 150.4\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "that should be selection b.\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "a picture of what that looks like, using the online graphing calculator, is shown below:\r
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