document.write( "Question 1010383: Directions: The exponential models describe the population of the indicated country, A, in millions, t years after 2006. Use these models to solve. India A=1095.4e^0.014t Iraq A=26.8e^0.027t Japan A= 127.5e^0.001t Russia A=142.9e^-0.004t
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document.write( "Which country has the greatest growth rate? By what percentage is the population of that country increasing each year? \n" );
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Algebra.Com's Answer #625829 by Theo(13342)![]() ![]() You can put this solution on YOUR website! the general formula for continuous compounding is:\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "A = p * e^(rt)\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "A is the future value \n" ); document.write( "p is the present value \n" ); document.write( "r is the continuous compounding growth rate per time period. \n" ); document.write( "t is the numbe of time periods.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "the time periods for this problem are expressed in years.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "the country with the highest value of r has the highest continuous compounding growth rate.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "that country would be iraq with a continuous compounding growth rate of .027 per year.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "to convert from continuous compounding growth rate to annual compounding growth rate, use the following formula.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "(1+ar) = e^cr\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "when cr = .027, that formula becomes:\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "(1+ar) = e^.027 = 1.027367803\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "to solve for ar, subtract 1 from both sides of the equation to get:\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "ar = .027367803.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "that's the annual compounding growth rate.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "the annual compounding growth rate percent is equal to 2.7367803%.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "the population in iraq is growing at a rate of 2.7367803% per year.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "since the formulas are equivalent, they should yield the same result.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "using continuous compounding formula for 1 year:\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "26.8 * e^.027 = 27.53345711\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "using annual compounding formula for 1 year:\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "26.8 * (1.027367803) = 27.53345711\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "they're the same, confirming that the two formulas are equivalent.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "the annual growth rate for all of the countries is shown below:\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "india: \n" ); document.write( "e^.014 = 1.014098459 - 1 = .014098459 = 1.4098459% \n" ); document.write( "iraq: \n" ); document.write( "e^.027 = 1.027367803 - 1 = .027367803 = 2.7367805% \n" ); document.write( "japan: \n" ); document.write( "e^.001 = 1.0010005 - 1 = .0010005 = 1.0005% \n" ); document.write( "russia: \n" ); document.write( "e^-.004 = .9960079893 - 1 = -.0039920107 = -.39920107%\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( " |