document.write( "Question 1007427: Solve for x. If 3^x=9x \n" ); document.write( "
Algebra.Com's Answer #623355 by Theo(13342)![]() ![]() You can put this solution on YOUR website! normally, when x is in the exponent, you would solve using logs.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "you would take the log of both sides of the equation to get:\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "3^x = 9x becomes:\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "log(3^x) = log(9x) which becomes:\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "x * log(3) = log(9x)\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "solve for x and you get:\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "x = log(9x) / log(3)\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "it does not appear that there is a way to isolate x to one side of the equation.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "if there is a way, i don't know it.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "i usually solve these types of problems by graphing.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "start with 3^x = 9x\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "subtract 9x from both sides of this eqaution to get 3^x - 9x = 0\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "you would graph y = 3^x - 9x and look for the zero crossing points.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "those would be the common solutions.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "doing it this way is the same as graphing y = 3^x and y = 9x and looking for the intersection points.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "both methods would get you the same value of x.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "the graph of y = 3^x - 9x is shown below:\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( " ![]() \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "you can see that the zero crossing points are at x = .128 and x = 3.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "those are rounded values.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "a graphing calculator such as the TI-86 plus will give you more decimal places in the result.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "that calculator would tell you that the zero crossing points are at:\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "x = .12786942 and at x = 3\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "if you look at each equation individually, you will find that:\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "y = 3^x = 1.150824821 when x = .1278694246 and y = 9x = the same.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "y = 3^x = 27 when x = 3 and y = 9x = the same.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "i have yet to figure out how to do this algebraically, but if you have a good graphing calculator, you should always be able to find the solutuion graphically as long as the values are real.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( " |