document.write( "Question 1006594: A function p(x) has a value of 5 when x>0 and a value of -5 when x<0.
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document.write( "A function q is defined as q(x) = x^2 - 4.
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document.write( "What is the value of (q(p(3))?\r
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document.write( "I get the answer:\r
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document.write( "Step 1. p(3) = 5 when 3>0 and -5 when 3<0.
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document.write( "Step 2. q(5) = 5^2-4 = 21.\r
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document.write( "But why did I use 5 in step 2, and what does this mean? Could someone put it in words?\r
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document.write( "Thank you.
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Algebra.Com's Answer #622724 by jim_thompson5910(35256)![]() ![]() ![]() You can put this solution on YOUR website! \"A function p(x) has a value of 5 when x>0 and a value of -5 when x<0.\"\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "is the same as saying\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "p(x) = 5 when x > 0 \n" ); document.write( "OR \n" ); document.write( "p(x) = -5 when x < 0\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "it depends on the value of x. If x is positive, then the function is p(x) = 5. OR, if x is negative, then p(x) = -5. It is impossible for p(x) to be both at the same time since x can't be both positive and negative at the same time.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "We need to find p(3) first. This is p(x) when x = 3. \n" ); document.write( "x = 3 makes x > 0 true. Ie, 3 is positive \n" ); document.write( "so p(x) = 5 and p(3) = 5\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Notice how we don't even bother with p(x) = -5 because x = 3 is NOT negative.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "-----------------------------------------------------------------\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "now we plug that into q(x) like you did and we get \r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "q(5) = 5^2-4 = 21\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "so q(p(3)) = 21 \n" ); document.write( " |