document.write( "Question 85175: I need help....\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Income A baker has 150 units of flour, 90 of sugar, and
\n" ); document.write( "150 of raisins. A loaf of raisin bread requires 1 unit of flour,
\n" ); document.write( "1 of sugar, and 2 of raisins, while a raisin cake needs 5, 2,
\n" ); document.write( "and 1 units, respectively.
\n" ); document.write( "a. If raisin bread sells for $1.75 a loaf and raisin cake for
\n" ); document.write( "$4.00 each, how many of each should be baked so that
\n" ); document.write( "gross income is maximized?
\n" ); document.write( "b. What is the maximum gross income?
\n" ); document.write( "c. Does it require all of the available units of flour, sugar,
\n" ); document.write( "and raisins to produce the number of loaves of raisin
\n" ); document.write( "bread and raisin cakes that produce the maximum profit?
\n" ); document.write( "If not, how much of each ingredient is left over?
\n" ); document.write( "
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Algebra.Com's Answer #61784 by ankor@dixie-net.com(22740)\"\" \"About 
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
Income A baker has 150 units of flour, 90 of sugar, and
\n" ); document.write( "150 of raisins. A loaf of raisin bread requires 1 unit of flour,
\n" ); document.write( "1 of sugar, and 2 of raisins, while a raisin cake needs 5, 2,
\n" ); document.write( "and 1 units, respectively.
\n" ); document.write( ":
\n" ); document.write( "Graphing will be useful here.
\n" ); document.write( ":
\n" ); document.write( "Let x = no. of loaves of raisin bread
\n" ); document.write( "Let y = no. of raisin cakes
\n" ); document.write( ":
\n" ); document.write( "Flour equation:
\n" ); document.write( "1x + 5y = 150
\n" ); document.write( "5y = 150 - x
\n" ); document.write( "y = 30 - .2x; green
\n" ); document.write( ":
\n" ); document.write( "Sugar equation
\n" ); document.write( "1x + 2y = 90
\n" ); document.write( "2y = 90 - x
\n" ); document.write( "y = 45 - .5x; purple
\n" ); document.write( ":
\n" ); document.write( "Raisin equation
\n" ); document.write( "2x + y = 150
\n" ); document.write( "y = 150 - 2x; black
\n" ); document.write( ":
\n" ); document.write( "\"+graph%28+300%2C+200%2C+-10%2C+140%2C+-10%2C+40%2C+30-.2x%2C45-.5x%2C150-2x%29+\"
\n" ); document.write( ":
\n" ); document.write( "a. If raisin bread sells for $1.75 a loaf and raisin cake for
\n" ); document.write( "$4.00 each, how many of each should be baked so that
\n" ); document.write( "gross income is maximized?
\n" ); document.write( ":
\n" ); document.write( "Look at the corners of the area of feasibility, we have
\n" ); document.write( "x = 0, y = 30
\n" ); document.write( "x = 50, y = 20
\n" ); document.write( "x = 70, y = 10
\n" ); document.write( "x = 75, y = 0
\n" ); document.write( ":
\n" ); document.write( "b. What is the maximum gross income?
\n" ); document.write( ":
\n" ); document.write( "Using these value for x and y, find the income for each kind.
\n" ); document.write( "x = 50, y = 20 would have the greatest income:
\n" ); document.write( "(1.75*50) + (4 * 20) = $167.50
\n" ); document.write( ":
\n" ); document.write( "c. Does it require all of the available units of flour, sugar,
\n" ); document.write( "and raisins to produce the number of loaves of raisin
\n" ); document.write( "bread and raisin cakes that produce the maximum profit?
\n" ); document.write( ":
\n" ); document.write( "No
\n" ); document.write( ":
\n" ); document.write( "If not, how much of each ingredient is left over?
\n" ); document.write( ":
\n" ); document.write( "Flour equation:
\n" ); document.write( "1(50) + 5(20) = 150, used all the flour
\n" ); document.write( "Sugar equation:
\n" ); document.write( "1(50) + 2(20) = 90, used all the sugar
\n" ); document.write( "Raisin equation
\n" ); document.write( "2(50) + 1(20) = 140, 150 - 120 = 30 units of raisins left over
\n" ); document.write( ":
\n" ); document.write( "I think the method is valid, but check my math here.
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