document.write( "Question 85348: I am having a hard time learning logarithm.
\n" ); document.write( "Solve the equation. Give an exact solution.\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "4^(x+6) = 7
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Algebra.Com's Answer #61576 by bucky(2189)\"\" \"About 
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
Given:
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\n" ); document.write( "\"4%5E%28x%2B6%29+=+7\"
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\n" ); document.write( "Solve for x
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\n" ); document.write( "Take the log base 10 of both sides and you get:
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\n" ); document.write( "\"log%28%284%5E%28x%2B6%29%29%29+=+log%28%287%29%29\"
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\n" ); document.write( "One of the rules of logarithms is that if you have the logarithm of a quantity that is
\n" ); document.write( "raised to an exponent, it is equivalent to the exponent times the logarithm of just the
\n" ); document.write( "quantity.
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\n" ); document.write( "In this problem that translates to multiplying the exponent of (x + 6) times the logarithm of 4.
\n" ); document.write( "This makes the equation become:
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\n" ); document.write( "\"%28x%2B6%29%2Alog%28%284%29%29+=+log%28%287%29%29\"
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\n" ); document.write( "Divide both sides of the equation by log(4). When you do, the resulting equation is:
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\n" ); document.write( "\"%28x%2B6%29+=+%28log%28%287%29%29%2Flog%28%284%29%29%29\"
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\n" ); document.write( "Next subtract 6 from both sides of the equation to get:
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\n" ); document.write( "\"x+=+-6+%2B+%28log%28%287%29%29%2Flog%28%284%29%29%29\"
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\n" ); document.write( "This is the basic answer. You can convert this to decimals by using a calculator to determine
\n" ); document.write( "the values of log(7) and log(4). When you do that you get that log(7) = 0.84509804 and
\n" ); document.write( "log(4) = 0.602059991. Substituting these results in:
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\n" ); document.write( "\"x+=+-+6+%2B%280.84509804%2F0.602059991%29\"
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\n" ); document.write( "The division results in the equation becoming:
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\n" ); document.write( "\"+x+=+-6+%2B+1.403677461+=+-4.596322539\"
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\n" ); document.write( "Hope this helps you understand the problem and how to use logarithms to solve it.
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