document.write( "Question 997223: How many permutations can be made from the letters of the word \"WHITE\" with vowels and consonants alternating? \n" ); document.write( "
Algebra.Com's Answer #615430 by Theo(13342)![]() ![]() You can put this solution on YOUR website! i believe it's going to be 2! * 3! = 2 * 6 = 12.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "the consonants have to be on the outside and the vowels have to be on the inside.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "why?\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "because if a voowel is on the outside than 2 consonants have to be together.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "let c = consonant \n" ); document.write( "let v = vowel\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "cvcvc is ok \n" ); document.write( "vcvcc is not ok \n" ); document.write( "ccvcv is not ok.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "so vowels have to be in the middle.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "so slots 1, 3, and 5 have to be consonants. \n" ); document.write( "and slots 2 and 4 have to be vowels.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "within the 3 consonent slots, you can lay the consonents out in 3! = 6 ways.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "within the vowel slots, you can lay the vowels out in 2! = 2 ways.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "the total number of ways is therefore 3! * 2! = 6 * 2 = 12 ways.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "since the number of vowels and consants is small, we can actually lay them out so you can say how it works.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "the consonents are wht \n" ); document.write( "the vowels are ie\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "the different number of ways the vowels can be layed out are:\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "ie \n" ); document.write( "ei\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "the different number of ways the consonents can be layed out are:\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "wht \n" ); document.write( "wth \n" ); document.write( "hwt \n" ); document.write( "htw \n" ); document.write( "twh \n" ); document.write( "thw\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "now, for wht, you can intersperse ie two different ways.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "you get:\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "wihet \n" ); document.write( "wehit\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "for wth, you can intersperse ie two different ways.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "you get:\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "witeh \n" ); document.write( "wetih\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "you can do the same for all 6 possible combinations of the consonents, so the total number of ways is 6 * 2 = 12.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( " |