document.write( "Question 995862: In 2002, Bill bought a truck for $30,000. The value of the truck has been decreasing by $2600 every three years. In the same year, Bill also bought a painting from a starving artist at a farmer's market for $50. The artist then became famous and the value of the painting has been increasing at a rate of $800 per year since. Let x be the number of years after 2002.\r
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document.write( "a)Write the value of the truck as a linear function of x
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document.write( "b)Write the value of the painting as a linear function of x
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document.write( "c)In what year will the painting be worth as much as the truck? What is the value of each item in that year? \n" );
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Algebra.Com's Answer #614533 by Theo(13342)![]() ![]() You can put this solution on YOUR website! truck = 30,000 \n" ); document.write( "depreciation = 2600 every 3 years. \n" ); document.write( "painting = 50. \n" ); document.write( "appreciation = 800 every year. \n" ); document.write( "x = number of years since 2002. \n" ); document.write( "x = 0 = 2002 \n" ); document.write( "x = 1 = 2003 \n" ); document.write( "etc. \n" ); document.write( "y1 = value of the truck in year x. \n" ); document.write( "value of the truck in year x is given by the formula: \n" ); document.write( "y1 = -2600/3 * x + 30000. \n" ); document.write( "y2 = value of the painting in year x. \n" ); document.write( "value of the painting in year x is given by the formula: \n" ); document.write( "y2 = 800 * x + 50.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "your break even point is when y1 = y2. \n" ); document.write( "y1 = y2 is the same as -2600/3 * x + 30000 = 800 * x + 50 because: \n" ); document.write( "y1 can be replaced with its equivalent value of -2600/3 * x + 30000. \n" ); document.write( "y2 can be replaced with its equivalent value of 800 * x + 50.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "start with:\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "-2600/3 * x + 30000 = 800 * x + 50 \n" ); document.write( "add 2600/3 * x to both sides of the equation and subtract 50 from both sides of the equation to get: \n" ); document.write( "30000 - 50 = 800 * x + 2600/3 * x \n" ); document.write( "combine like terms on the left side of the equation and multiply 800 by 3/3 on the right side of the equation to get: \n" ); document.write( "29950 = 2400/3 * x + 2600/3 * x \n" ); document.write( "combine like terms on the right side of the equation to get: \n" ); document.write( "29950 = 5000/3 * x \n" ); document.write( "divide both sides of the equation by (5000/3) to get: \n" ); document.write( "29950 / (5000/3) = x \n" ); document.write( "this is the same as 29950 * 3 / 5000 = x \n" ); document.write( "solve for x to get: \n" ); document.write( "x = 17.97 \n" ); document.write( "your break even point hould be when x = 17.97. \n" ); document.write( "that would be somewhere between x = 17 and x = 18. \n" ); document.write( "when x = 17, the year is 2002 + 17 = 2019. \n" ); document.write( "when x = 18, the year is 2002 + 18 = 2020. \n" ); document.write( "the breakeven point is in the year 2019.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "both equations can be graphed and their intersection is the break even point. \n" ); document.write( "the graph looks like this:\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( " ![]() \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "you can see that, at the 3 year point, the truck has depreciated by 2600 because 30000 - 2600 = 27400.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "you can also see on the graph that, at the 3 year point, the painting has appreciated by 2400 because 50 + 2400 = 2450.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "2400 is the result of 3 years appreciation at 800 per year because 800 * 3 = 2400.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "the value of the painting and the truck at the breakeven point is 14426 as shown on the graph.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "this point is found by calculating the value of the truck and the value of the painting when x = 17.97.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "800 * 17.97 + 50 = 14426.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "-2600/3 * 17.97 + 30000 = 14426.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( " |