document.write( "Question 84792: I don't know if this is the correct section for this. Find the distance between (-4,0) and (-5,-3). \n" ); document.write( "
Algebra.Com's Answer #61084 by bucky(2189)\"\" \"About 
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This is a Pythagorean theorem problem.
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\n" ); document.write( "Notice that the distance between the x values of the two points that are given is a magnitude
\n" ); document.write( "of 1 which you can get by this subtraction: [-4 - (-5) = -4 + 5 = +1].
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\n" ); document.write( "The change in the y values will be at right angles to the change in the x values which
\n" ); document.write( "we found to be 1. The magnitude of the change in the y values is 3 which you can get by
\n" ); document.write( "the subtraction [0 - (-3) = 0 + 3 = 3].
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\n" ); document.write( "In summary the change in x is 1 and the change in y is 3. These are the legs of a right triangle
\n" ); document.write( "whose hypotenuse is the straight line distance between the points. Call this hypotenuse D
\n" ); document.write( "and you can then write the Pythagorean equation:
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\n" ); document.write( "\"1%5E2+%2B+3%5E2+=+D%5E2\"
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\n" ); document.write( "The terms on the left side of this equation square out and you get:
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\n" ); document.write( "\"1+%2B+9+=+D%5E2\"
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\n" ); document.write( "Add the two terms on the left side and you get:
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\n" ); document.write( "\"10+=+D%5E2\"
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\n" ); document.write( "To find D just take the square root of both sides:
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\n" ); document.write( "\"D+=+sqrt%2810%29\"
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\n" ); document.write( "And that's the answer you were looking for.
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\n" ); document.write( "It might help you to see what's going on in this method if you plot the two points and
\n" ); document.write( "then trace the horizontal path from the first point until you are directly over the second
\n" ); document.write( "point. At this this point trace the path vertically down to the second point. Then draw
\n" ); document.write( "a line connecting the two points. You should recognize the right triangle and be able to
\n" ); document.write( "see that the lengths of the two legs are 1 and 3 units long. The rest is just application
\n" ); document.write( "of the Pythagorean theorem which says that if you square the two legs and add these squares,
\n" ); document.write( "the result will equal the square of the hypotenuse which in this case is the direct line
\n" ); document.write( "distance between the two points. [Harder to explain this than it actually is. Once you
\n" ); document.write( "see what's going on, it becomes easier to work distance problems of this type.]
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\n" ); document.write( "Hope this helps you to see your way through distance problems when you are given two points.
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