document.write( "Question 990631: The sum of present ages of A and B is 7 times the difference of their ages. 5 years hence, their total ages will be 9 times the difference of their ages. What is the present age of elder one (in years)? \n" ); document.write( "
Algebra.Com's Answer #610671 by ankor@dixie-net.com(22740)![]() ![]() You can put this solution on YOUR website! The sum of present ages of A and B is 7 times the difference of their ages. \n" ); document.write( " 5 years hence, their total ages will be 9 times the difference of their ages. \n" ); document.write( " What is the present age of elder one (in years)? \n" ); document.write( ": \n" ); document.write( "let a = A's present age \n" ); document.write( "let b = B's age \n" ); document.write( ": \n" ); document.write( "Write an equation for each statement \n" ); document.write( ": \n" ); document.write( "\"The sum of present ages of A and B is 7 times the difference of their ages.\" \n" ); document.write( "a + b = 7(a-b) \n" ); document.write( "a + b = 7a - 7b \n" ); document.write( "b + 7b = 7a - a \n" ); document.write( "8b = 6a \n" ); document.write( "b = \n" ); document.write( "b = .75a \n" ); document.write( ": \n" ); document.write( "\"5 years hence, their total ages will be 9 times the difference of their ages.\" \n" ); document.write( "(their difference in their ages will never change) \n" ); document.write( "a+5 + b+5 = 9(a - b) \n" ); document.write( "a + b + 10 = 9a - 9b \n" ); document.write( "b + 9b + 10 = 9a - a \n" ); document.write( "10b + 10 = 8a \n" ); document.write( "Replace b with .75a, from the 1st statement \n" ); document.write( "10(.75a) + 10 = 8a \n" ); document.write( "7.5a + 10 = 8a \n" ); document.write( "10 = 8a - 7.5a \n" ); document.write( "10 = .5a \n" ); document.write( "a = 10/.5 \n" ); document.write( "a = 20 yrs old and he is the eldest \n" ); document.write( ": \n" ); document.write( ": \n" ); document.write( "To check this find b's age \n" ); document.write( "b = .75(20) \n" ); document.write( "b = 15 yrs, 5 yrs younger than a \n" ); document.write( "; \n" ); document.write( "Check this in the 2nd statement \n" ); document.write( "\"5 years hence, their total ages will be 9 times the difference of their ages.\" \n" ); document.write( "20+5 + 15+5 = 9(5) \n" ); document.write( "25 + 20 = 45 \n" ); document.write( " |