document.write( "Question 979057: In a right angle triangle, a line perpendicular to the hypotenuse drawn from the midpoint of one of the sides divides the hyootenuse into segment which are 10 cm and 6 cm long. Find the lengths of the two sides of the triangle.
\n" ); document.write( "
\n" ); document.write( "

Algebra.Com's Answer #600470 by KMST(5328)\"\" \"About 
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
In a right triangle, the altitude to the hypotenuse splits the triangle into two smaller right triangles, and you end up with three similar right triangles
\n" ); document.write( "As a consequence, there is a bunch of proportions between the lengths of the sides of those triangles that are useful to solve this problem.
\n" ); document.write( "You may even have had to memorize some formulas/theorems based on that.
\n" ); document.write( " \"b%2Fa=d%2Fb\"<--->\"b%5E2=ad\" , and \"c%2Fa=e%2Fc\"<--->\"c%5E2=ae\" .
\n" ); document.write( "In this problem there is another perpendicular to the hypotenuse, like this
\n" ); document.write( "
\n" ); document.write( "That perpendicular is splitting in half the hypotenuse and one leg of one of the smaller triangles.
\n" ); document.write( "In the problem \"a=10cm%2B6cm=16cm\" ,
\n" ); document.write( "and it must be that \"e%2F2=6cm\"<-->\"e=2%2A6cm=12cm\" ,
\n" ); document.write( "because \"e%2F2=10cm\"-->\"e=20cm%3E16cm=a\" does not make sense.
\n" ); document.write( "Since \"e=12cm\" , then \"d=a-e=16cm%2B12cm=4cm\"
\n" ); document.write( "Using the proportions above,
\n" ); document.write( "\"b%5E2=ad\"-->\"b=sqrt%28ad%29=sqrt%28%2816cm%29%284cm%29%29=sqrt%2864cm%5E2%29=highlight%288cm%29\" and
\n" ); document.write( "\"c%5E2=ae\"-->
\n" ); document.write( "
\n" );