document.write( "Question 83265: A plane flies 720 mi against a steady 30 mi.h headwind and then returns to the same point with the wind. If the entire trip takes 10 hr what is the planes speed in still air?: A plane flies 720 mi against a steady 30 mi.h headwind and then returns to the same point with the wind. If the entire trip takes 10 hr what is the planes speed in still air?
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Algebra.Com's Answer #59898 by ptaylor(2198)![]() ![]() You can put this solution on YOUR website! \n" ); document.write( "Let x=speed (rate) of the plane in still air \n" ); document.write( "speed against headwind =x-30 \n" ); document.write( "speed with headwind=x+30\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Distance(d) equals Rate(r) times Time(t) or d=rt; r=d/t and t=d/r\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Time required travelling against the headwind=720/(x-30) \n" ); document.write( "Time require travelling with the headwind=720/(x+30)\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Now we are told that the total time was 10 hours, So:\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "720/(x-30)+720/(x+30)=10 multiply both sides by (x-30)(x+30)\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "720(x+30)+720(x-30)=10(x-30)(x+30) divide both sides by 10\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "72(x+30)+72(x-30)=(x-30)(x+30) get rid of parens\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "72x+2160+72x-2160=x^2-900 collect like terms\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "144x=x^2-900 subtract 144x from both sides\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "144x-144x=x^2-144x-900 simplify\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "x^2-144x-900=0 quadratic in standard form and this can be factored\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "(x-150)(x+6)=0\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "x=150mph-------------------------------------rate in still air \n" ); document.write( "x=-6----------------discount negative value for speed\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "CK\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "720/(150-30)+720/(150+30)=10\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "6+4=10 \n" ); document.write( "10=10\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Hope this helps---ptaylor \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( " |