document.write( "Question 974849: (Part 1)\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "The number of trees in a forest is increasing. Every 16 days the number of trees triples. On June 4,there are 236,196 trees.\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Write an exponential to represent the total number of trees. Let x represent time in 16 day intervals.\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Find the total number of times the tree population has quadrupled when there are 6,377,292 trees.\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "How long will it be until there are more than 2 billion trees?
\n" ); document.write( "Determine how long ago the trees appeared if there was initially 4 trees.\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "(Part 2)
\n" ); document.write( "Now there is a chemical in the air killing trees, approximately 1/4 of the butterflies are dying each week. Local experts have written the equation representing the number of trees at any time as. 18,921(3/4)^x where x is the number of weeks.\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "How many trees will there be after 7 weeks?\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "How many weeks will it take for there to be fewer than 100 trees left? Make a table to show how you got your answer.\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "My algebra teacher doesn't want to help me and I've been trying to work this problem non stop, please help me, this problem is not very easy (for me). Part 1 and 2 are all related. Thank you in advance :)
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Algebra.Com's Answer #596652 by Boreal(15235)\"\" \"About 
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
y=ab^x is the basic form. When x is increased by 16 days, y triples. 6377292/236196 = almost 27. That is tripling three times
\n" ); document.write( "y=a(1+r)^x
\n" ); document.write( "a=where it starts
\n" ); document.write( "y/a=(1+r)^x
\n" ); document.write( "but y/a=3
\n" ); document.write( "3=(1+r)^x
\n" ); document.write( "Take ln both sides
\n" ); document.write( "ln3= x ln (1+r)
\n" ); document.write( "1.1=16 ln (1+r)
\n" ); document.write( "0.06875=ln (1+r)
\n" ); document.write( "raise both to the e power
\n" ); document.write( "1.0711=1+r
\n" ); document.write( "r=0.0711, the rate of increase.\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "236296 (1+0.0711)^x ;;is the basic equation.
\n" ); document.write( "6377292=236296 (1+0.0711)^x
\n" ); document.write( "Divide to get 26.989=1.0711^x
\n" ); document.write( "ln of both sides ;; 3.295=x ln 1.0711 ;;; divide by the ln, which is 0.0687
\n" ); document.write( "3.295/0.0687 =x ; x=47.96 days or 48 days. \r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "The tree population increases by a factor of 4 in how many days?
\n" ); document.write( "ln4=x (ln(1+.0711);;; 1.386=x *0.0687=20.175 days.
\n" ); document.write( "It has quadrupled twice and a little more. You can get that de novo by noting it increased by a factor of 27, which is 2 quadruplings but not three.\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "2,000,000,000=236296 (1.0711)^x
\n" ); document.write( "divide out and get 843696=1.0711^x
\n" ); document.write( "take logs both sides 9.0435=x (.0687); x= 131.63 days. Note, rounding will make a difference here.\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Does this make sense? I get a rough count of 8 triplings, which would be 128 days. Yes, this makes sense.\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "4=236296(1+.0711)^x
\n" ); document.write( "0.00001693=1.0711^x
\n" ); document.write( "-10.98= 0.0687 *x
\n" ); document.write( "x=160.
\n" ); document.write( "Therefore, it was 160 days ago.\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "That would be 10 triplings. Or 3^10. 4*(3^10)=236296.\r
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\n" ); document.write( "18921*(0.75)^x;; x=7
\n" ); document.write( "0.75^7= 0.1335
\n" ); document.write( "18921*0.1335=2525.65 or 2526 trees\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "You can do this for x^8, x^9, etc.
\n" ); document.write( "or 18921*(0.75)^x=99
\n" ); document.write( "99/18721=0.00523
\n" ); document.write( "ln(0.00523)=x ln (0.75)
\n" ); document.write( "-5.253= x (-0.288)
\n" ); document.write( "x= 18.26 weeks.\r
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