document.write( "Question 968792: Hi appreciated tutors,
\n" ); document.write( "I have been studying linear systems and have a good understanding of solving them but this word problem is driving me crazy. Here is the problem verbatim;\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "The total cost of 10 gallons of regular gasoline and 15 gallons of premium gasoline is $32.75. Premium costs $.20 more per gallon than regular. What is the cost per gallon of each type of gasoline?\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "I tried to set up the problem like this:
\n" ); document.write( "x+y=25
\n" ); document.write( "10x+15y=32.75
\n" ); document.write( "I figured the .20 would be added to the final \"y\" value.
\n" ); document.write( "The way it comes out when I work the equations by trying to use substitution is a negative number. This is one indication I am working it incorrectly. Please show me a verbal model and work the equations and explain how to include the\".20\". THANKS very much!
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Algebra.Com's Answer #591951 by MathLover1(20849)\"\" \"About 
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "let the cost of regular gasoline be \"p\", the cost of premium gasoline be \"p%5B1%5D\"\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "if the total cost of \"10\" gallons of regular gasoline and \"15\" gallons of premium gasoline is $\"32.75\", then \r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "\"10p%2B15p%5B1%5D=32.75\"..........eq.1\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "if premium costs $.20 more per gallon than regular, then \"p%5B1%5D=p%2B0.20\"\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "The total cost is: \r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "\"10p%2B15%28p%2B0.20%29=32.75\".....eq.2....solve for \"p\"\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "\"10p%2B15p%2B3=32.75\"\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "\"25p=32.75-3\"\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "\"p=29.75%2F25\"\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "\"p=1.19\"...=>the cost per gallon of regular gasoline\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "now find the price of premium\r
\n" ); document.write( "
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "\"p%5B1%5D=p%2B0.20\"\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "\"p%5B1%5D=1.19%2B0.20\"\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "\"p%5B1%5D=1.39\"...=>the cost per gallon of premium gasoline\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "check:\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "the total cost of \"10\" gallons of regular gasoline is $\"10%2A1.19=11.9\"\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "and \"15\" gallons of premium gasoline is \"15%2A1.39=20.85\"\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( " then $\"32.75=11.9%2B20.85\"=> $\"32.75=32.75\"\r
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