document.write( "Question 967414: In a shipment of 18 smart phones, 2 are defective. How many ways can a quality control inspector randomly test 4 smart phones, of which 2 are defective? \n" ); document.write( "
Algebra.Com's Answer #591273 by jim_thompson5910(35256)\"\" \"About 
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18 phones total
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Testing 4 phones: 2 defective, 2 nondefective\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Number of ways to pick 2 defective phones:\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "2 C 2 = (2!)/(2!*(2-2)!) = 1\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "I'm using the combination formula.\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "There is 1 way to pick 2 defective phones from a pool of 2 total defective phones.\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Number of ways to pick 2 nondefective phones\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "16 C 2 = (16!)/(2!*(16-2)!) = 120\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "So there are 1*120 = 120 different ways to pick 4 smart phones, of which 2 are defective
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