document.write( "Question 966770: Three bags of potatoes and four cases of corn cost $40. Five bags of potatoes and two cases of corn cost $34. Find the cost of one bag of potatoes and the cost of one case of corn. [Show or explain the procedure used to obtain your answer.] \n" ); document.write( "
Algebra.Com's Answer #590873 by ikleyn(52802)\"\" \"About 
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Let  x  be the price of one bag of potatoes and  y  be the price of one case of corn.\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Then you have the system of two linear equations\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "\"system%283x+%2B+4y+=+40%2C%0D%0A5x+%2B+2y+=+34%29%0D%0A\".\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Use the elimination method to solve this system.  For it,  multiply the second equation by  2  and subtract the first equation.  You will get \r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "  10x + 4y = 68
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\n" ); document.write( "   3x + 4y = 40\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "   7x        = 68-40 = 28.\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "So,  x = \"28%2F7\" = 4.\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Now, substitute the found value of  x  into the first equation of your system.  You will get \r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "3*4 + 4y = 40, \r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "or\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "4y = 40 - 12 = 28.\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Hence,  y = \"28%2F4\" = 7. \r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Answer.  The cost of one bag of potatoes is $4 and the cost of one case of corn is $7. \r
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