document.write( "Question 964813: Two numbers are related by the equation 3x+ 2y = 42. Find the values of the numbers so that their product is a minmum \n" ); document.write( "
Algebra.Com's Answer #589720 by Fombitz(32388)\"\" \"About 
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Find the minimum value of Z where Z is defined as,
\n" ); document.write( "\"Z=xy\"
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\n" ); document.write( "From the equation,
\n" ); document.write( "\"2y=42-3x\"
\n" ); document.write( "\"y=21-%283%2F2%29x\"
\n" ); document.write( "Substituting,
\n" ); document.write( "\"Z=x%2821-%283%2F2%29x%29\"
\n" ); document.write( "\"Z=21x-%283%2F2%29x%5E2\"
\n" ); document.write( "Convert Z to vertex form, then you can find the extremum.
\n" ); document.write( "\"Z=-%283%2F2%29x%5E2%2B21x\"
\n" ); document.write( "\"Z=-%283%2F2%29%28x%5E2-14x%29\"
\n" ); document.write( "\"Z=-%283%2F2%29%28x%5E2-14x%2B49%29%2B%283%2F2%29%2849%29\"
\n" ); document.write( "\"Z=-%283%2F2%29%28x-7%29%5E2%2B147%2F2\"
\n" ); document.write( "The value at the vertex is a maximum because of the \"-3%2F2\" multiplier.
\n" ); document.write( "It occurs when \"x=7\" and the maximum value is \"147%2F2\".
\n" ); document.write( "There is no minimum for the product, only a maximum.
\n" ); document.write( "Check your problem setup and repost if needed.
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