document.write( "Question 962901: A, B and C together can complete a piece of work in 10 days. All the three started working at it together and after 4 days, A left then B and C together completed the work in 10 more days. A alone can complete the work in? \n" ); document.write( "
Algebra.Com's Answer #588308 by LinnW(1048)![]() ![]() You can put this solution on YOUR website! Set a = the rate of A in (piece of work)/day \n" ); document.write( " b = the rate of B in (piece of work)/day \n" ); document.write( " c = the rate of C in (piece of work)/day\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Below is the equation for all three working together. \n" ); document.write( "( 10 days ) * ( a + b + c ) = 1(piece of work) \n" ); document.write( "Next we have the equation were all work together for 4 days, \n" ); document.write( "then only B and C continue for 10 more days. \n" ); document.write( "( 4 days) * ( a + b + c ) + (10 days)( b + c) = 1(piece of work) \n" ); document.write( "Since each left hand side is equal to 1 piece of work, \n" ); document.write( "we have \n" ); document.write( "( 10 days ) * ( a + b + c ) = \n" ); document.write( "( 4 days) * ( a + b + c ) + (10 days)( b + c) \n" ); document.write( "and \n" ); document.write( "10( a + b + c ) = 4( a + b + c ) + 10( b + c) \n" ); document.write( "10a + 10b + 10c = 4a + 4b + 4c + 10b + 10c \n" ); document.write( "combining terms \n" ); document.write( "10a + 10b + 10c = 4a + 14b + 14c \n" ); document.write( "Notice that we can rewrite the above as \n" ); document.write( "10a + 10(b + c) = 4a + 14(b + c) \n" ); document.write( "if we subtract 10(b + c) from each side \n" ); document.write( "10a = 4a + 4(b + c) \n" ); document.write( "subtract 4a from each side \n" ); document.write( " 6a = 4(b + c) \n" ); document.write( "divide each side by 4 \n" ); document.write( " 6a/4 = (b + c) \n" ); document.write( "Recall \n" ); document.write( "( 10 days ) * ( a + b + c ) = 1(piece of work) or \n" ); document.write( "10(a + b + c) = 1 \n" ); document.write( "so \n" ); document.write( "10a + 10(b + c) = 1 \n" ); document.write( "Now substitute 6a/4 for (b + c) and we have \n" ); document.write( "10a + 10(6a/4) = 1 \n" ); document.write( "10a + 15a = 1 \n" ); document.write( "25a = 1 \n" ); document.write( "This means that A at rate a will take 25 days to complete the work. \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( " |