document.write( "Question 947058: what point on the line y=3x-1 is closest to the origin R^2 (0,0)? what is the distance from this point to the origin? \n" ); document.write( "
Algebra.Com's Answer #577758 by lwsshak3(11628)\"\" \"About 
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what point on the line y=3x-1 is closest to the origin R^2 (0,0)? what is the distance from this point to the origin
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\n" ); document.write( "y=3x-1
\n" ); document.write( "slope=3
\n" ); document.write( "from the point on the given line, draw a perpendicular line terminating at the origin
\n" ); document.write( "this perpendicular line has a slope=-1/3(negative reciprocal)
\n" ); document.write( "its equation: y=-x/3
\n" ); document.write( "equate given line and perpendicular line:
\n" ); document.write( "3x-1=-x/3
\n" ); document.write( "9x-3=-x
\n" ); document.write( "10x=3
\n" ); document.write( "x=3/10=0.3
\n" ); document.write( "y=-x/3=-0.3/3=-0.1
\n" ); document.write( "point on the given line: (0.3,-0.1)
\n" ); document.write( "distance from point to origin: √(.3^2+.1^2)=√.09+.01=√.10≈.316
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