document.write( "Question 946030: Radium-221 has a half-life of 30 sec. How long will it take for 91% of a sample to decay? (Round your answer to the nearest whole number.)
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Algebra.Com's Answer #577103 by ankor@dixie-net.com(22740)\"\" \"About 
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Radium-221 has a half-life of 30 sec. How long will it take for 91% of a sample to decay?
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\n" ); document.write( "That leaves 9% remaining
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\n" ); document.write( "The formula; A = Ao*2^(-t/h) where:
\n" ); document.write( "A = remaining amt after t time
\n" ); document.write( "Ao = initial amt (t=0)
\n" ); document.write( "t = time of decay
\n" ); document.write( "h = half-life of substance
\n" ); document.write( "In this problem let Ao = 1, then A = .09, given half-life of 30 sec
\n" ); document.write( "1*2^(-t/30) = .09
\n" ); document.write( "log(2^(-t/30) = log(.09)
\n" ); document.write( "log equiv of exponents
\n" ); document.write( "\"-t%2F30\"*log(2) = log(.09)
\n" ); document.write( "\"-t%2F30\" = \"log%28%28.09%29%29%2Flog%28%282%29%29\"
\n" ); document.write( "use the calc to find the logs
\n" ); document.write( "\"-t%2F30\" = -3.474
\n" ); document.write( "multiply both sides by -30
\n" ); document.write( "t = -30 * -3.474
\n" ); document.write( "t = +104.2 ~ 104 seconds
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