document.write( "Question 934305: Jason wants to buy rose plants and sunflower plants for his garden. Rose plants cost $10 each, and sunflower plants cost $15 each and his spending limit is $300. The inequality 10x+15y is equal to or greater than 300 models the total amount of money Jason can spend on plants, where x represents the number of rose plants and y represents the number of sunflowers plants. Graph the inequality. \n" ); document.write( "
Algebra.Com's Answer #568725 by Theo(13342)![]() ![]() You can put this solution on YOUR website! the equation is 10x + 15y <= 300\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "this is because the total that he spends has to be less than or equal to 300.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "to graph this inequality, you would graph the equality and then look for the area on the graph that represents the inequality.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "the equation you graph would be:\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "10x + 15y = 300\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "to graph it, solve for y to get:\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "y = (300 - 10x) / 15\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "you can simplify this, and you can put it in slope intercept form, but it's not necessary.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "it will graph the same either way.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "i'll convert it for you so you can see how it works.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "start with y = (300 - 10x) / 15\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "distribute the division to get:\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "y = 300 / 15 - 10x / 15\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "simplify to get:\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "y = 20 - 2/3 * x\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "re-order the terms to get:\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "y = - 2/3 * x + 20\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "- 2/3 is the slope \n" ); document.write( "20 is the y intercept.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "to manually graph it, you pick 2 values of x and solve for y and then draw a straight line between them.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "to use graphing software, you merely enter the equation into the graphing software and it will show you the graph, assuming you have set the scale of the x and y axis correctly.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "the graph of that equation looks like this:\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "once you graph it, you look for the area that satisfies the inequality.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "the area on that graph that satisfies the inequality is all points on the graph that are below the line y = -2/3 * x + 20,\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "you would shade that area to show you that it is the area on the grpah that satisfies the inequality.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "if it's hard to see, you simply find one value of x that is on the graph and then look for a value of y that is below that.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "for example, when x = 15, y will be equal to -2/3 * 20 + 20 which will be equal to -10 + 20 which will be equal to 10.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "the coordinate point on the line when x = 15 will be (15,10).\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "i drew a horizontal line on the graph at y = 10. look at the intersection of that horizontal line with the graph of the equation and then look vertically down from there and you will see that x = 15 at that point.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "when x = 15, any value of y less than 10 will be below the line and any value of y greater than 10 will be above the line.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "since you are looking for all values of y smaller than or equal to 10, than any value of y less than 10 will satisfy the inequality portion of the equation and will be below the line.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "you can do the same analysis for any other point on the line. \n" ); document.write( "evaluate the equality portion of the equation at any other point on the line to find the value of y that will be on the line at that value of x.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( " |