document.write( "Question 79138: A bridge is built in the shape of a parabolic arch. The bridge has a span of 120 feet and a maximum height of 25 feet. Choose a suitable rectangular coordinate system and find the height of the arch at distances of 10, 30 and 50 feet from the center. \n" ); document.write( "
Algebra.Com's Answer #56822 by ankor@dixie-net.com(22740)![]() ![]() You can put this solution on YOUR website! A bridge is built in the shape of a parabolic arch. The bridge has a span of 120 feet and a maximum height of 25 feet. Choose a suitable rectangular coordinate system and find the height of the arch at distances of 10, 30 and 50 feet from the center. \n" ); document.write( ": \n" ); document.write( "Here's one way to do it: \n" ); document.write( ": \n" ); document.write( "We know that equation of a parabola is; ax^2 + bx + c = y \n" ); document.write( "This parabola originates at 0,0 so the value of c = 0; find the values of a & b \n" ); document.write( ": \n" ); document.write( "The coordinates of the vertex are given; x/y = 60, 25 \n" ); document.write( "60^2*a + 60b = 25 \n" ); document.write( "3600a + 60b = 25 \n" ); document.write( "Simplify; divide by 5 \n" ); document.write( "720x + 12b = 5 \n" ); document.write( ": \n" ); document.write( "The coordinates of the x intercept: x/y = 120, 0 \n" ); document.write( "120^2a + 120b = 0 \n" ); document.write( "14400a + 120b = 0 \n" ); document.write( ": \n" ); document.write( "Multiply the 1st equation by 10 and subtract it from the 2nd equation, find a: \n" ); document.write( "14400a + 120b = 0 \n" ); document.write( " 7200a + 120b = 50 \n" ); document.write( "------------------subtract \n" ); document.write( " 7200a + 0b = -50 \n" ); document.write( "a = -50/7200 \n" ); document.write( "a = -.006944 \n" ); document.write( ": \n" ); document.write( "Find b: substitute -.006944 for a in the 2nd equation: \n" ); document.write( "14400(-.006944) + 120b = 0 \n" ); document.write( "-100 + 120b = 0 \n" ); document.write( "120b = +100 \n" ); document.write( "b = 100/120 \n" ); document.write( "b = +.8333 \n" ); document.write( ": \n" ); document.write( "The equation of this parabola: y = -.006944x^2 + .8333x \n" ); document.write( ": \n" ); document.write( "A look at the graph of this: \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( ": \n" ); document.write( "\"find the height of the arch at distances of 10, 30 and 50 feet from the center. \n" ); document.write( "Substitute the x values in the equation to find the y values \n" ); document.write( ": \n" ); document.write( "10 feet from the center would be x=50 and x=70; this will check our equation \n" ); document.write( "they should be equal \n" ); document.write( " x | y \n" ); document.write( "------- \n" ); document.write( " 50|24.3 \n" ); document.write( " 70|24.3 \n" ); document.write( ": \n" ); document.write( "30 feet from the center: x=30, x=90 \n" ); document.write( " 30|18.75 \n" ); document.write( " 90|18.75 \n" ); document.write( ": \n" ); document.write( "50 ft from center: x=10, x=110 \n" ); document.write( " 10|7.64 \n" ); document.write( "110|7.64 \n" ); document.write( ": \n" ); document.write( "Did all this make sense to you? \n" ); document.write( " |